Impact of Social Studies: Ancient Egypt and Kush

Which river(s) flowed through ancient Egypt?

• Tigris River

• Amazon River

• Nile River

• Euphrates River

Social classes in Mesopotamia and Egypt were determined by a person's

• age

• job

• size of family

• religion

Why was Egypt called Kemet - the black land?

• because of the rich obsidian deposits

• because of the rich iron ore deposits

• because the rich, silty soil near the Nile was black in color

• because it was always dark

What was the most important factor that made establishing cities in Egypt possible?

• productive agriculture

• social hierarchy

• bows and arrows

• polytheistic religion

Why were pharaohs held responsible for all of the positive and negative events in Egypt?

• because the pharaoh was the chief scientist and responsible for inventing new crops for farmers to farm

• because Egyptians believed the pharaoh's would live forever in the afterlife and wanted to flatter them

• because the pharaoh's had direct control of the weather and could bring floods or gentle rain, depending on their mood

• because Egyptians believed the gods blessed or cursed the country based on the pharaoh's performance of his religious and political duties

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Who are one step below pharaohs in the social class pyramid of Egypt?

• officials and scribes

• artisans and merchants

• priests

• armers

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Where was the only place in Egypt where people could live?

• south of the 1st cataract of the Nile

• in the Nile Delta region

• near the Mediterranean Sea

• along the Nile River

What was one of Hatshepsut's most important accomplishments?

• expanding trade

• building a pyramid

• building the sphinx

• inventing the chariot

Which of the following is a key feature of ancient Egyptian civilization?

• Pyramids

• Colosseum

• Great Wall

• Stonehenge

What was the primary writing material used by ancient Egyptians?

• Papyrus

• Parchment

• Paper

• Clay tablets

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