Compare Contrast Text Structure

What is a signal word for two items being compared?

• in contrast

• instead

• however

• alike

What are some signal words for two items being contrasted?

• similar

• instead

• same

• as well as

What does compare mean?

• estimate, measure, or note the similarity or dissimilarity between.

• find differences

• used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something that has been said previously.

• as an alternative or substitute.

What type of story structure looks at similarities and differences of a text?

• compare and contrast

• sequence

Which type of text structure shows how two or more things are alike and different?

• Chronological

• Cause & Effect

• Problem & Solution

• Compare/Contrast

Choose the clue words that indicate compare and contrast.

• therefore, cause, effect, consequently

• later, then, next, Monday

• similar, different, common, on the other hand

• possibility, struggle, hope, problem

Two or more things are described. Their similarities and differences are discussed.

• Compare and Contrast

• Cause and Effect

• Problem and Solution

• Chronological

Moths and butterflies often look similar. Both have large wings and long, thin bodies, and both start their lives as caterpillars. However, butterflies usually have brighter colors on their wings than moths. Also, butterflies are most active during the day, while moths are generally creatures of the night.
What is the text structure?

• Problem/Solution

• Compare/Contrast

• Sequence

Next time you are thirsty, try drinking a glass of water instead of a soda. Although both will quench your thirst, soda is full of sugar and chemicals. Water, on the other hand, is a much healthier choice. Water helps your digestive system to function properly and keeps you immune system strong so you won't get sick.

What is the text structure?

• Problem/Solution

• Compare/Contrast

• Description

• Sequence

The key word same…

• Contrast

• Compare