Which of the following statements is true about the national anthem of Indonesia?

• It has undergone several changes since its inception

• It is only sung during national holidays.

•    It was composed by a foreigner.

• It was originally written in English

What role does music play in the expression of nationalism in the Philippines and Southeast Asia?

• Music is mostly secular and unrelated to national identity

• Music is rarely used for nationalistic expression

• Music is used to celebrate independence, culture, and identity

• Music is used to promote colonial values

How did Indonesian artists reflect nationalism during the post-colonial period?

• By adopting purely European art forms

• By avoiding political themes and focusing on nature

• By creating art exclusively for international audiences

• By integrating local symbols and indigenous imagery into their work

Which of the following is an example of how traditional art forms in Southeast Asia were adapted to express national pride?

• The emphasis on purely Western classical music in the Philippines.

• The fusion of traditional dance with contemporary movements in Thailand.

• The introduction of cubism in Vietnam.

• The rejection of historical themes in Malaysia.

What was nationalism like in post-war Philippines?

• A period of political stagnation with little focus on national identity

• A push to maintain close ties with former colonizers and suppress local tradition.

• A strong movement toward reclaiming indigenous culture and asserting independence from foreign influence.

• The rejection of all forms of Western influence and isolation from the global community.

Which of the following best describes nationalism?

•    A belief in the superiority of one's culture and its expansion into other countries.

• A political ideology that focuses on the promotion of a nation's culture, identity, and interest.

• A philosophy that encourages isolationism and disengagement from international affairs.

• A system where all nations unite to create a global government.

What is the original title of the Philippine National Anthem before it was changed into “Lupang Hinirang”?

• Filipinas          

• Hymno Nacional Filipina

• Marcha Nacional Filipina

• Salve Patria

Who is the original composer of “Lupang Hinirang”?

• Donya Marcela Agoncillo

• Dr. Jose Rizal

• Jose Palma

• Julian Felipe

When was the Philippine National Anthem first performed?

• 1896

• 1898

• 1901

• 1946    

Who is the “Father of Kundiman” Art Song?

• Felipe De Leon

• Francisco Santiago

• Jose Palma

• Julian Felipe