Common Lit Unit 2 Vocabulary

What is the definition of 'culture' in the context of social studies?

• The physical geography of a region

• The economic system of a society

• The shared beliefs, customs, and practices of a group

• The political structure of a government

Which term describes the movement of people from rural areas to cities?

• Urbanization

• Globalization

• Industrialization

• Colonization

What does the term 'democracy' mean?

• A system where a single ruler has absolute power

• A system where citizens vote to make decisions

• A system where religious leaders control the government

• A system where the military controls the government

Which of the following is an example of a primary source in social studies?

• A textbook

• A diary from a historical figure

• A documentary film

• An encyclopedia article

What is 'imperialism'?

• A policy of extending a country's power through diplomacy or military force

• A belief in the superiority of one's own ethnic group

• A system of government where power is divided between central and regional bodies

• A philosophy that emphasizes individual freedom and self-reliance

Which term refers to the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another?

• Cultural diffusion

• Cultural assimilation

• Cultural isolation

• Cultural divergence

What is the main purpose of the United Nations?

• To promote international trade

• To maintain international peace and security

• To control global oil prices

• To regulate international sports

Which economic system is based on supply and demand with little government control?

• Command economy

• Mixed economy

• Market economy

• Traditional economy

What is 'ethnocentrism'?

• The belief that one's own culture is superior to others

• The study of different cultures

• The integration of different cultural practices

• The rejection of all cultural differences

Which term describes a society ruled by a king or queen?

• Oligarchy

• Monarchy

• Democracy

• Theocracy