Factores Abióticos y Biológicos

What are abiotic factors in an ecosystem?

• Living components of an ecosystem, such as plants and animals.

• Non-living components of an ecosystem, such as sunlight and water.

• Organisms that decompose dead organic matter.

• Organisms that produce their own food.

What is the name of an organism that produces its own food using photosynthesis or chemosynthesis?

• Herbivore

• Carnivore

• Autotroph

• Decomposer

What term describes the variety of living organisms in an ecosystem?

• Biome

• Biodiversity

• Niche

• Community

What is the term for a large geographic area characterized by specific climatic conditions and particular communities of plants and animals?

• Ecosystem

• Biome

• Habitat

• Niche

What is a carnivore?

• An animal that primarily eats plants.

• An animal that primarily eats other animals.

• An organism that decomposes dead organic matter.

• An organism that produces its own food.

What does the carrying capacity of an ecosystem represent?

• The amount of energy that flows through an ecosystem.

• The maximum number of organisms that an ecosystem can support without degrading.

• The variety of species in an ecosystem.

• The amount of water in an ecosystem.

What is a decomposer?

• An organism that produces its own food.

• An organism that breaks down dead organic matter and recycles nutrients.

• An animal that eats plants.

• An animal that eats other animals.

What is a food chain?

• A diagram that shows the flow of energy through different trophic levels.

• A linear sequence that shows how energy and nutrients flow from one organism to another.

• An urban ecosystem.

• An area of land that drains into a specific body of water.

What is a habitat?

• An organism that produces its own food.

• The role or function of an organism within its ecosystem.

• The natural environment where an organism lives, grows, and reproduces.

• A group of individuals of the same species living in the same area.

What is an omnivore?

• An organism that eats only plants.

• An organism that eats only animals.

• An organism that eats both plants and animals.

• An organism that decomposes dead organic matter.