Understanding Hurricanes and Tornadoes

What is the main difference between a hurricane and a tornado?

• Hurricanes form over land, while tornadoes form over water.

• Hurricanes form over water, while tornadoes form over land.

• Hurricanes are smaller than tornadoes.

• Tornadoes last longer than hurricanes.

Which scale is used to measure the intensity of hurricanes?

• Fujita Scale

• Saffir-Simpson Scale

• Richter Scale

• Beaufort Scale

What is the center of a hurricane called?

• Eye

• Vortex

• Core

• Cyclone

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of tornadoes?

• High-pressure center

• Low-pressure center

• Calm winds

• Wide diameter

What is the primary cause of hurricanes?

• Earthquakes

• Volcanic eruptions

• Warm ocean water

• Cold air masses

Which of the following is NOT a typical effect of a tornado?

• Flooding

• Strong winds

• Hail

• Lightning

What is the average duration of a tornado?

• Several days

• A few hours

• A few minutes

• Several weeks

What is the term for a tornado that forms over water?

• Cyclone

• Waterspout

• Typhoon

• Hurricane

Which of the following is a safety measure during a tornado?

• Stay near windows

• Go to a basement or interior room

• Stand outside to watch

• Drive away in a car

What is the typical shape of a tornado?

• Circular

• Spiral

• Funnel

• Square