Quiz on Nudges

What is a 'nudge' as described in the text?

• A loud sound to get attention

• A gentle push to get your attention

• A strict order to follow

• A type of exercise

What was the result of the experimental piano stairs in Stockholm?

• Decreased exercise among users

• More escalator usage

• 66% increase in the use of steps

• Increased subway fares

Who published the book 'Nudge'?

• Richard H. Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein

• Dan Ariely

• Daniel Kahneman

• Malcolm Gladwell

What was the purpose of the loudspeaker in the trash can experiment in Sweden?

• To make a long falling sound

• To attract more people

• To play music

• To scare away animals

What does the 'Honk More, Wait More' system encourage?

• Less noise pollution

• More honking at traffic lights

• Drivers to be more patient

• Fewer traffic lights

How do schools in the U.S. use nudges in cafeterias?

• By offering free meals

• By providing discounts on junk food

• By placing fruit in attractive bowls

• By removing unhealthy options

What is a potential negative effect of some nudges?

• They always promote healthy behavior

• They can lead to involuntary purchases

• They are always clear and straightforward

• They encourage social interactions

What does Richard H. Thaler propose about nudging?

• Nudges should be hidden

• Nudges should be mandatory

• Nudges should be easy to reject

• Nudges should be confusing

What is one of the principles of proper nudging?

• Nudges should improve welfare

• Nudges should be used only in schools

• Nudges should be difficult to reject

• Nudges should be misleading

What happens when a taxi driver is nudged to stay on the job?

• She decides on her own to stay

• She is forced to take a break

• She receives a bonus immediately

• She is given a direct order