UH 1 News Item

  Los Angeles has been experiencing a series of devastating wildfires in recent months, fueled by powerful winds and dry conditions. The Palisades Fire, which erupted on January 7th, has burned over 23,000 acres and is 96% contained. The Eaton Fire, which ignited hours after the Palisades Fire, has burned over 14,000 acres and is 99% contained. These fires have killed at least 29 people and destroyed thousands of structures. The Hughes Fire, which began near Castaic Lake on January 22nd, quickly grew to over 10,000 acres and is 98% contained.

            The fires have prompted evacuation orders for tens of thousands of people, and authorities have warned that the winds could pose further challenges for firefighters. The National Weather Service has issued a red-flag warning for most of Los Angeles and Ventura counties, as winds push through the area. The fires have also caused significant damage to the environment, with thousands of acres of vegetation destroyed.

            Despite the recent rainfall, the fire risk remains elevated in Southern California. The dry conditions and above-normal temperatures are expected to persist through February, and an increased frequency of offshore wind events may heighten fire concerns in specific areas. CAL FIRE remains vigilant and prepared to respond to any challenges posed by the ongoing elevated fire risk.

  What were the primary factors that contributed to the rapid spread of the wildfires in Los Angeles in early 2025?

•     A combination of unusually heavy rainfall and strong winds.

•   A combination of dry vegetation and strong winds.

•    A combination of volcanic activity and strong winds.

•    A combination of human negligence and strong winds.

• A combination of human activity and their belief

 Los Angeles has been experiencing a series of devastating wildfires in recent months, fueled by powerful winds and dry conditions. The Palisades Fire, which erupted on January 7th, has burned over 23,000 acres and is 96% contained. The Eaton Fire, which ignited hours after the Palisades Fire, has burned over 14,000 acres and is 99% contained. These fires have killed at least 29 people and destroyed thousands of structures. The Hughes Fire, which began near Castaic Lake on January 22nd, quickly grew to over 10,000 acres and is 98% contained.

            The fires have prompted evacuation orders for tens of thousands of people, and authorities have warned that the winds could pose further challenges for firefighters. The National Weather Service has issued a red-flag warning for most of Los Angeles and Ventura counties, as winds push through the area. The fires have also caused significant damage to the environment, with thousands of acres of vegetation destroyed.

            Despite the recent rainfall, the fire risk remains elevated in Southern California. The dry conditions and above-normal temperatures are expected to persist through February, and an increased frequency of offshore wind events may heighten fire concerns in specific areas. CAL FIRE remains vigilant and prepared to respond to any challenges posed by the ongoing elevated fire risk.

According to the text, how has climate change impacted the risk of wildfires in Southern  California? 

•   Climate change has made the grasses and shrubs that fuel these fires more resistant to burning.

•    Climate change has led to a decrease in the frequency of offshore wind events, reducing fire risk.

•   Climate change has made the region more susceptible to heavy rainfall, increasing the risk of flooding.

•   Climate change has made the grasses and shrubs that fuel these fires more vulnerable to burning.

• Climate change has  to damage environment

 Los Angeles has been experiencing a series of devastating wildfires in recent months, fueled by powerful winds and dry conditions. The Palisades Fire, which erupted on January 7th, has burned over 23,000 acres and is 96% contained. The Eaton Fire, which ignited hours after the Palisades Fire, has burned over 14,000 acres and is 99% contained. These fires have killed at least 29 people and destroyed thousands of structures. The Hughes Fire, which began near Castaic Lake on January 22nd, quickly grew to over 10,000 acres and is 98% contained.

            The fires have prompted evacuation orders for tens of thousands of people, and authorities have warned that the winds could pose further challenges for firefighters. The National Weather Service has issued a red-flag warning for most of Los Angeles and Ventura counties, as winds push through the area. The fires have also caused significant damage to the environment, with thousands of acres of vegetation destroyed.

            Despite the recent rainfall, the fire risk remains elevated in Southern California. The dry conditions and above-normal temperatures are expected to persist through February, and an increased frequency of offshore wind events may heighten fire concerns in specific areas. CAL FIRE remains vigilant and prepared to respond to any challenges posed by the ongoing elevated fire risk.

Which of the following fires was the largest in terms of acreage burned in the Los Angeles region during the early 2025 wildfire events?

•      The Eaton Fire

   

•     The Palisades Fire

• The Hughes Fire

•  The Castaic Fire

• The Palisades and Castaic fire 

   On Tuesday night, January 28, 2025, a 5.8 magnitude earthquake shook the Parigi Moutong regency in Indonesia's Central Sulawesi province. The earthquake occurred at 9:53 p.m. Jakarta time (1453 GMT) and had its epicenter 42 kilometers southeast of Parigi Moutong at a depth of 91 kilometers. The tremors were felt in nearby cities, including Palu, Tolitoli, Gorontalo, Sigi, North Gorontalo, and Bone Bolango. The BMKG, Indonesia's Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency, initially reported the magnitude as 6.1 but later revised it down to 5.8.

          The earthquake caused vibrations ranging from II to IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) scale. A scale of II-III MMI was felt in Bone Bolango Regency, while a scale of III MMI was felt in Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo City, Sigi, Parigi, and North Gorontalo Regency. The strongest vibrations, a scale of IV MMI, were felt in Toli-toli. At a scale of III MMI, vibrations are felt clearly by people inside houses, similar to trucks passing by. A scale of IV MMI means the shaking is felt by many people inside and outside of houses, and can cause damage like broken pottery, creaking doors and windows, and noises from walls.

          Despite the earthquake's strength, no tsunami warning was issued because the tremors were not expected to trigger any large waves. The BMKG urged residents to remain calm, avoid panic, and follow official safety instructions. They also warned of potential aftershocks. The Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Parigi Moutong reported no damage as of midnight on Tuesday. Indonesia is located on the "Pacific Ring of Fire," a zone known for its frequent earthquakes.

  What was the initial magnitude of the earthquake that struck Central Sulawesi on January 28, 2025, before it was revised? 

•     5.8

        

• 91

•  4.2

• 9.1

• 6.1

   On Tuesday night, January 28, 2025, a 5.8 magnitude earthquake shook the Parigi Moutong regency in Indonesia's Central Sulawesi province. The earthquake occurred at 9:53 p.m. Jakarta time (1453 GMT) and had its epicenter 42 kilometers southeast of Parigi Moutong at a depth of 91 kilometers. The tremors were felt in nearby cities, including Palu, Tolitoli, Gorontalo, Sigi, North Gorontalo, and Bone Bolango. The BMKG, Indonesia's Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency, initially reported the magnitude as 6.1 but later revised it down to 5.8.

          The earthquake caused vibrations ranging from II to IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) scale. A scale of II-III MMI was felt in Bone Bolango Regency, while a scale of III MMI was felt in Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo City, Sigi, Parigi, and North Gorontalo Regency. The strongest vibrations, a scale of IV MMI, were felt in Toli-toli. At a scale of III MMI, vibrations are felt clearly by people inside houses, similar to trucks passing by. A scale of IV MMI means the shaking is felt by many people inside and outside of houses, and can cause damage like broken pottery, creaking doors and windows, and noises from walls.

          Despite the earthquake's strength, no tsunami warning was issued because the tremors were not expected to trigger any large waves. The BMKG urged residents to remain calm, avoid panic, and follow official safety instructions. They also warned of potential aftershocks. The Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Parigi Moutong reported no damage as of midnight on Tuesday. Indonesia is located on the "Pacific Ring of Fire," a zone known for its frequent earthquakes.

Where was the epicenter of the earthquake located? 

•    

        42 Kilometers southeast of Parigi Moutong, Central Sulawesi  

•   Palu, Central Sulawesi

     

•  

  Gorontalo City, Central Sulawesi

• Toli-toli, Central Sulawesi

    

•   Gorontalo, Bone Bolango   

   On Tuesday night, January 28, 2025, a 5.8 magnitude earthquake shook the Parigi Moutong regency in Indonesia's Central Sulawesi province. The earthquake occurred at 9:53 p.m. Jakarta time (1453 GMT) and had its epicenter 42 kilometers southeast of Parigi Moutong at a depth of 91 kilometers. The tremors were felt in nearby cities, including Palu, Tolitoli, Gorontalo, Sigi, North Gorontalo, and Bone Bolango. The BMKG, Indonesia's Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency, initially reported the magnitude as 6.1 but later revised it down to 5.8.

          The earthquake caused vibrations ranging from II to IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) scale. A scale of II-III MMI was felt in Bone Bolango Regency, while a scale of III MMI was felt in Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo City, Sigi, Parigi, and North Gorontalo Regency. The strongest vibrations, a scale of IV MMI, were felt in Toli-toli. At a scale of III MMI, vibrations are felt clearly by people inside houses, similar to trucks passing by. A scale of IV MMI means the shaking is felt by many people inside and outside of houses, and can cause damage like broken pottery, creaking doors and windows, and noises from walls.

          Despite the earthquake's strength, no tsunami warning was issued because the tremors were not expected to trigger any large waves. The BMKG urged residents to remain calm, avoid panic, and follow official safety instructions. They also warned of potential aftershocks. The Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Parigi Moutong reported no damage as of midnight on Tuesday. Indonesia is located on the "Pacific Ring of Fire," a zone known for its frequent earthquakes.

What is the name of the geological region where Indonesia is located, known for its high seismic activity?

•    The Ring of Fire

• The Pacific Ring of Fire

    

     

• The Eurasian Plate

• The Indo-Australian Plate

    

• Indonesian Meteorology 

    

   On Tuesday night, January 28, 2025, a 5.8 magnitude earthquake shook the Parigi Moutong regency in Indonesia's Central Sulawesi province. The earthquake occurred at 9:53 p.m. Jakarta time (1453 GMT) and had its epicenter 42 kilometers southeast of Parigi Moutong at a depth of 91 kilometers. The tremors were felt in nearby cities, including Palu, Tolitoli, Gorontalo, Sigi, North Gorontalo, and Bone Bolango. The BMKG, Indonesia's Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency, initially reported the magnitude as 6.1 but later revised it down to 5.8.

          The earthquake caused vibrations ranging from II to IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) scale. A scale of II-III MMI was felt in Bone Bolango Regency, while a scale of III MMI was felt in Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo City, Sigi, Parigi, and North Gorontalo Regency. The strongest vibrations, a scale of IV MMI, were felt in Toli-toli. At a scale of III MMI, vibrations are felt clearly by people inside houses, similar to trucks passing by. A scale of IV MMI means the shaking is felt by many people inside and outside of houses, and can cause damage like broken pottery, creaking doors and windows, and noises from walls.

          Despite the earthquake's strength, no tsunami warning was issued because the tremors were not expected to trigger any large waves. The BMKG urged residents to remain calm, avoid panic, and follow official safety instructions. They also warned of potential aftershocks. The Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Parigi Moutong reported no damage as of midnight on Tuesday. Indonesia is located on the "Pacific Ring of Fire," a zone known for its frequent earthquakes.

At what time did the earthquake occur in Jakarta, Indonesia?

•     12 p.m.

•   1453 GMT

     

• Midnight

   

     

•    9.53 pm

• 9.53 a.m   

    

   On Tuesday night, January 28, 2025, a 5.8 magnitude earthquake shook the Parigi Moutong regency in Indonesia's Central Sulawesi province. The earthquake occurred at 9:53 p.m. Jakarta time (1453 GMT) and had its epicenter 42 kilometers southeast of Parigi Moutong at a depth of 91 kilometers. The tremors were felt in nearby cities, including Palu, Tolitoli, Gorontalo, Sigi, North Gorontalo, and Bone Bolango. The BMKG, Indonesia's Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency, initially reported the magnitude as 6.1 but later revised it down to 5.8.

          The earthquake caused vibrations ranging from II to IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) scale. A scale of II-III MMI was felt in Bone Bolango Regency, while a scale of III MMI was felt in Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo City, Sigi, Parigi, and North Gorontalo Regency. The strongest vibrations, a scale of IV MMI, were felt in Toli-toli. At a scale of III MMI, vibrations are felt clearly by people inside houses, similar to trucks passing by. A scale of IV MMI means the shaking is felt by many people inside and outside of houses, and can cause damage like broken pottery, creaking doors and windows, and noises from walls.

          Despite the earthquake's strength, no tsunami warning was issued because the tremors were not expected to trigger any large waves. The BMKG urged residents to remain calm, avoid panic, and follow official safety instructions. They also warned of potential aftershocks. The Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Parigi Moutong reported no damage as of midnight on Tuesday. Indonesia is located on the "Pacific Ring of Fire," a zone known for its frequent earthquakes.

  What was the primary reason a tsunami warning was not issued after the earthquake?

•   The earthquake was too shallow.

• The earthquake was too small.

•  The tremors were not expected to generate large waves.

     

   

     

• The BMKG did not have enough time to issue a warning.

   

•   The earthquake was too high  

    

Harun Masiku, a fugitive wanted by the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) for bribery, has been on the run since 2020. He is accused of bribing former General Election Commission (KPU) Commissioner Wahyu Setiawan to secure a seat in the House of Representatives (DPR) vacated by a deceased PDI-P lawmaker. The case has been a source of controversy, with many questioning how Harun has managed to evade capture for so long.

The KPK has recently renewed its investigation into the case, questioning several individuals, including former Justice Minister Yasonna Laoly, who oversaw the immigration office during Harun's time as a fugitive. Yasonna was questioned about Harun's travel history and his role in the PDI-P's efforts to secure the DPR seat for Harun. The KPK has also questioned Donny Tri Istiqomah, a lawyer and bankruptcy curator, who is suspected of giving bribes to Wahyu Setiawan.

The KPK's renewed focus on the case has led to speculation about possible political motives behind the investigation. The PDI-P, which has been accused of helping Harun evade capture, has denied any involvement in the case. The KPK's investigation into Harun Masiku continues, and it remains to be seen whether they will be able to bring him to justice.

What was the initial reason for the bribery case involving Harun Masiku?

•    Masiku wanted to secure a seat in the House of Representatives by bribing a KPU commissioner.

•  Masiku wanted to secure a seat in the House of Representatives by bribing a PDIP member.

•   Masiku wanted to secure a seat in the House of Representatives by bribing a KPK investigator.

• Masiku wanted to secure a seat in the House of Representatives by bribing a judge.

• Masiku wanted to secure a seat in the house of Representatives by bribing an investigation

Harun Masiku, a fugitive wanted by the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) for bribery, has been on the run since 2020. He is accused of bribing former General Election Commission (KPU) Commissioner Wahyu Setiawan to secure a seat in the House of Representatives (DPR) vacated by a deceased PDI-P lawmaker. The case has been a source of controversy, with many questioning how Harun has managed to evade capture for so long.

The KPK has recently renewed its investigation into the case, questioning several individuals, including former Justice Minister Yasonna Laoly, who oversaw the immigration office during Harun's time as a fugitive. Yasonna was questioned about Harun's travel history and his role in the PDI-P's efforts to secure the DPR seat for Harun. The KPK has also questioned Donny Tri Istiqomah, a lawyer and bankruptcy curator, who is suspected of giving bribes to Wahyu Setiawan.

The KPK's renewed focus on the case has led to speculation about possible political motives behind the investigation. The PDI-P, which has been accused of helping Harun evade capture, has denied any involvement in the case. The KPK's investigation into Harun Masiku continues, and it remains to be seen whether they will be able to bring him to justice.

    Who was the KPU commissioner allegedly bribed by Harun Masiku?

•     Hasto Kristiyanto

• Yasonna Laoly

• Wahyu Setiawan

• Megawati Soekarnoputri

   

• Jokowidodo