Africa Lesson 8 -

The result of a weak government in Somalia has been:

• Economic prosperity

• Political stability

• Civil unrest and lawlessness

• Technological advancement

Who were the colonial rulers of Somalia?

• A) Italy and France

• B) Italy and Britain

• C) Britain and Germany

• D) France and Germany

In what year did Somalia gain independence?

• 1950

• 1960

• 1970

• 1980

How long did Somalia experience democracy after gaining independence?

• A) 5 years

• B) 7 years

• C) 9 years

• D) 11 years

Who took control of Somalia after the period of democracy?

• The United Nations

• The African Union

• Warlords and Militias

• The Somali National Army

During which years did General Siad Barre rule Somalia?

• 1960-1980

• 1969-1991

• 1975-1995

• 1980-2000

What were two actions taken by Siad to centralize power in Somalia?

• Implemented a new constitution and nationalized industries

• Decentralized government authority and increased local autonomy

• Reduced military spending and focused on education

• Promoted free market policies and privatized state assets

After Siad's rule, Somalia experienced:

• a period of peace and stability

• a civil war and political instability

• economic prosperity and growth

• a transition to a democratic government

Who tried to help the innocent people in Somalia after the fight for power between clans?

• The United Nations

• The Red Cross

• Doctors Without Borders

• Amnesty International

What has been the result of a weak government in Somalia?

• People turn to piracy

• Clans running their own areas.