Key Themes in Mockingbird Chapters 20-21

What is the significance of Atticus's closing argument in Tom Robinson's trial?

• The closing argument emphasizes the importance of the jury's personal biases.

• Atticus's closing argument is significant as it underscores the themes of justice and morality, urging the jury to look beyond racial bias and recognize Tom Robinson's innocence.

• Atticus's argument focuses solely on the evidence presented in court.

• Atticus's speech is primarily about the legal technicalities of the case.

How does the jury's verdict reflect the themes of racism and injustice?

• The jury's verdict illustrates how racial biases can lead to unjust outcomes, reflecting systemic racism and injustice.

• The jury's decision was based solely on the evidence presented, ignoring any racial context.

• The verdict highlights the importance of following legal procedures without bias.

• The jury's verdict shows that all races are treated equally in the justice system.

What role does Mayella Ewell play in the trial, and how is she portrayed?

• Mayella Ewell is the primary accuser in the trial against Tom Robinson, portrayed as a tragic figure caught in a difficult situation.

• Mayella Ewell is a minor character with no significant role in the trial, shown as indifferent to the proceedings.

• Mayella Ewell is the judge in the trial, depicted as a fair and impartial figure.

• Mayella Ewell is a witness for the defense, portrayed as a strong and confident character.

How does Scout's understanding of Boo Radley evolve in these chapters?

• Scout's understanding of Boo Radley evolves from fear to empathy and appreciation.

• Scout remains fearful of Boo throughout the chapters.

• Scout's understanding of Boo stays the same from beginning to end.

• Scout learns to dislike Boo even more as the story progresses.

What evidence does Atticus present to suggest Tom Robinson's innocence?

• The evidence proved Tom's guilt beyond doubt.

• Tom Robinson is innocent.

• Atticus did not present any evidence.

• Tom Robinson was guilty of the crime.

How do the reactions of the townspeople during the trial illustrate societal attitudes?

• The townspeople's reactions show a strong sense of justice and fairness.

• The reactions reflect a deep understanding of the legal system.

• The townspeople's reactions demonstrate a societal tendency towards conformity, prejudice, and a desire for scapegoating.

• The townspeople demonstrate compassion and support for the accused.

What is the impact of the trial on Jem and Scout's perception of morality?

• The trial has no effect on Jem and Scout's understanding of right and wrong.

• The trial leads Jem and Scout to a more nuanced understanding of morality, highlighting the complexities of justice and human behavior.

• Jem and Scout become indifferent to moral issues after the trial.

• The trial reinforces Jem and Scout's belief in absolute morality.

How does the author use symbolism in the courtroom scenes?

• The courtroom symbolizes the struggle between justice and corruption.

• The courtroom represents the triumph of innocence over guilt.

• The courtroom serves as a backdrop for romantic encounters.

• The courtroom illustrates the power of wealth in legal battles.

What does the character of Calpurnia represent in the context of these chapters?

• Calpurnia serves as a representation of wealth and privilege in society.

• Calpurnia embodies the concept of traditional gender roles and domesticity.

• Calpurnia represents the intersection of race and family, highlighting themes of empathy and social justice.

• Calpurnia symbolizes the ideal of individualism and self-reliance.

How do the events of these chapters foreshadow future conflicts in the novel?

• The events foreshadow future conflicts by establishing character tensions and introducing antagonistic forces.

• The events resolve all character conflicts immediately.

• The events focus solely on character backstories without conflict.

• The events highlight peaceful resolutions between characters.