Passive voice

Công thức bị động thì Hiện tại đơn?

• S + tobe (am/is/are) + Vp2 + (by O)

• S + tobe (was/were) + Vp2 + (by O)

• S + tobe (am/is/are) + being + Vp2 + (by O)

• S + had + been + Vp2 + (by O)

The homework is done by the students every day. VD sử dụng bị động của thì?

• Hiện tại tiếp diễn (Present continuous)

• Hiện tại hoàn thành (Present perfect)

• Hiện tại đơn (Present simple)

• Quá khứ đơn (Simple past)

The letters are delivered in the morning. VD sử dụng bị động thì?

• Past perfect

• Past continuous

• Present perfect

• Present simple

Công thức bị động thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn?

• S + tobe (was/were) + being + Vp2 + (by O)

• S + have/ has + been + Vp2 + (by O)

• S + should/can/must/.... + be + Vp2 + (by O)

• S + tobe (am/is/are) + being + Vp2 + (by O)

My garden _______ every day.

• were watered

• is being watered

• is watered

• has been watered

New roads ______ last year.

• are built

• was built

• were built

• is being built

Công thức bị động Quá khứ đơn?

• S + tobe (was/were) + being + Vp2 + (by O)

• S + tobe (was/were) + Vp2 + (by O)

• S + tobe (am/is/are) + Vp2 + (by O)

• S + had + been + Vp2 + (by O)

Công thức bị động Quá khứ tiếp diễn?

• S + tobe (was/were) + being + Vp2 + (by O)

• S + tobe (am/is/are) going to + be + Vp2 + (by O)

• S + will + be + Vp2 + (by O)

• S + have/has + been + Vp2 + (by O)

The concert _____ in the park every summer.

• were held

• is held

• are held

• is going to be held

The rules _____ by everyone.

• are followed

• is followed

• had been followed

• was being followed