4.3 Transcription & Translation Vocab

The process of making proteins on the ribosome based on instructions from messenger RNA is called

• transcription
• transformation
• translation
• molecular biology

The following codon is translated into which amino acid?

AUG

• Methionine

• Isoleucine

• Histidine

• Arginine

The following codon is translated into which amino acid?

AUU

• Methionine

• Isoleucine

• Histidine

• Arginine

The codon is located on the 

• DNA
• mRNA
• tRNA
• rRNA

What would be the tRNA anticodon for the mRNA codon CAG?

• GTC
• GUC
• CUG
• CAG

What process is going on in this photo? 

• Transcription 
• Translation 
• Replication 
• All the above 

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Amino acids are joined together in order to form

• DNA
• ribosomes
• proteins 
• RNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

the result of coding information determined by DNA

• Gene Expression

• Cell division
• RNA transcription
• Gene replication

transcribed from a protein coding gene that travels to the ribosome and is translated into a protein

• tRNA
• rRNA
• DNA
• mRNA

________________ brings amino acids to the ribosome during protein systhesis. ____ molecules carry amino acids specific to their anticodon.

(a)