IA3 Vocabulary Review

Giving one thing and receiving another by choice. Both sides agree, benefit, and trade willingly.

• voluntary exchange

• opportunity cost

• price incentive

• cost

The value of the next best option that is NOT selected when a choice is made. (What you give up)

• price incentive

• trade

• opportunity cost

• barter

River that runs between the Appalachian Mountains and the Great Plains.

• Rio Grande River

• Mississippi River

• Missouri River

• Ohio River

to come together for a common purpose or reason

• disperse

• representative democracy

• expand

• unite

Document that was negotiated by John Jay, Benjamin Franklin, and John Adams to END the American Revolution.

• Treaty of Paris

• Paris Agreement

• The French, British, and American Treaty

• Articles of Confederation

When people elect others to serve in their government to make laws and decisions for their country.

• Federal system

• Monarchy (King or Queen is in charge)

• Representative democracy

• Dictatorship (One supreme leader who answers to no one)

Branch of government who passes laws and declares them constitutional or unconstitutional.

• Legislative Branch (congress)

• Executive Branch(president)

• Federal system

• Judicial Branch (supreme court justices or judges)

Branch of government that carries out and enforces the laws and is run by the President.

• Executive Branch

• Judicial Branch

• Legislative Branch

• Congress

Branch of government who is elected to write and pass laws.

• Legislative Branch

• President

• Judicial Branch

• State governments

Where will you find the First 10 Amendments(changes to our government)?

• federal system and Declaration of Independence

• Bill of Rights and Articles of Confederation

• Constitution and Declaration of Independence

• Bill of Rights and Constitution