Chloroform tutorial-Synthesis from Bleach&Acetone!

The video tutorial explains the process of synthesizing chloroform using acetone and sodium hypochlorite. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining correct volume ratios and keeping the reaction cool to prevent chloroform evaporation. The tutorial provides step-by-step instructions on adding acetone, including safety precautions, and concludes with the decanting process to separate chloroform from the mixture.

Why is it important to get the volumes right in chloroform synthesis?

• To ensure the reaction is colorful

• To prevent excess acetone from disrupting the synthesis

• To make the reaction faster

• To reduce the smell of chloroform

What is the ideal ratio of acetone to sodium hypochlorite in this synthesis?

• 1:20

• 1:100

• 1:10

• 1:48

Why is it crucial to keep the reaction cool during the synthesis?

• To prevent the reaction from slowing down

• To avoid the chloroform from boiling off

• To make the solution more colorful

• To increase the reaction speed

What should you avoid using when measuring acetone?

• Metal containers

• Ceramic containers

• Plastic containers

• Glass containers

What is the purpose of adding acetone slowly to the solution?

• To make the solution more colorful

• To increase the reaction speed

• To prevent the reaction from becoming too hot

• To ensure the solution remains clear

What indicates that the chloroform synthesis is nearing completion?

• The solution becomes milky and settles

• The solution changes color to blue

• The solution starts to smell like acetone

• The solution becomes clear

What is the final step in the chloroform synthesis process?

• Cooling the solution further

• Boiling the solution

• Adding more acetone

• Separating the chloroform from the mixture