[Group C] Project managemnt growth

In over-the-fence management, who was responsible for the failure?

• the organization

• 1. the project manager

• the line manager of the previous stage

• the line manager had the ball at that time

In which industries did the companies pioneer implementing project management?

• defense, aerospace, and construction

• defense, and aerospace

• defense, and construction

• defense, aerospace and healthcare

According to Kerzner (2017), why was project management so difficult for companies to accept and implement?

• organizational complexity

• its sole residence in the project-driven sectors

• the lack of direct authority

• the constraints of the economy caused by recession

How can informal project management be useful for the organization?

• 1. mimise paperwork

• promote effective communications, cooperation, teamwork, and trust

• allow for informal communication

• streamline the authority of functional managers

Balancing ____________ and ______________ is crucial for effective project management. (use a comma to separate answers)

(a)