ML FBLA Exploring Computer Applications - Security

What is a firewall?

• A type of web browser

• A software or hardware that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic

• A system that deletes viruses automatically

• A tool used for sending encrypted emails

What is the primary purpose of encryption?

• To store passwords securely

• To protect data by converting it into unreadable text unless decoded with the correct key

• To block unwanted pop-ups

• To speed up internet connections

What does a “strong password” typically include?

• Your name and birthday

• Simple words and numbers

• A mix of uppercase, lowercase, numbers, and special characters

• Your favorite sports team

What is phishing?

• A method of securing your data online

• The act of stealing sensitive information by pretending to be a trustworthy entity

• A tool used for sending secure emails

• A type of password encryption

Which of the following is an example of a malware program?

• Google Chrome

• Virus

• Google Docs

• Calculator app

What is a “trojan horse” in the context of computer security?

• A program that secretly installs other malicious software

• A tool that speeds up internet browsing

• A legitimate program that helps with system maintenance

• A type of secure password

What should you do if you suspect a website is trying to steal your personal information?

• Enter your personal information to see what happens

• Close the website and report it

• Ignore the warning and continue browsing

• Share the website with your friends

What is multi-factor authentication (MFA)?

• A method to encrypt emails

• A security process that requires more than one form of verification to access an account

• A type of virus protection

• A system that blocks hackers automatically

What does the term “identity theft” refer to?

• Protecting your passwords with encryption

• Stealing someone’s personal information and using it without permission

• Using a fake email address to sign up for services

• Creating secure passwords

What is a virus in the context of computer security?

• A tool for speeding up internet speed

• A type of malware designed to replicate and spread

• A type of encryption method

• A program that helps improve your computer’s performance