Using Adverbs

Where should the adverb "early" be placed in the sentence: "Roger went to sleep one night."?

• Roger early went to sleep one night.

• Roger went early to sleep one night.

• Roger went to sleep early one night.

• Early Roger went to sleep one night.

Answer explanation

The adverb "early" should be placed at the end of the sentence to modify the verb "went to sleep" effectively. Thus, the correct sentence is: "Roger went to sleep early one night." This placement clarifies when he went to sleep.

Where should the adverb "suddenly" be placed in the sentence: "He was dreaming of time machines and space capsules when he awoke."?

• He was dreaming of time machines and space capsules suddenly when he awoke.

• He was dreaming of time machines and space capsules when he suddenly awoke.

• Suddenly, he was dreaming of time machines and space capsules when he awoke.

• He was dreaming suddenly of time machines and space capsules when he awoke.

Answer explanation

The correct placement of 'suddenly' is before 'awoke' to emphasize the abruptness of the action. Thus, 'He was dreaming of time machines and space capsules when he suddenly awoke.' maintains clarity and proper adverb placement.

Where should the adverb "quickly" be placed in the sentence: "He saw a red line streaking across the yellow moon."?

• He quickly saw a red line streaking across the yellow moon.

• He saw quickly a red line streaking across the yellow moon.

• He saw a red line quickly streaking across the yellow moon.

• He saw a red line streaking quickly across the yellow moon.

Answer explanation

The correct placement of 'quickly' is at the end of the sentence: 'He saw a red line streaking quickly across the yellow moon.' This maintains the flow and clarity, indicating how the line was streaking.

Where should the adverb "therefore" be placed in the sentence: "Roger was amazed. He leapt out of bed."?

• Roger was amazed. Therefore, he leapt out of bed.

• Roger was amazed. He therefore leapt out of bed.

• Roger was amazed. He leapt therefore out of bed.

• Therefore, Roger was amazed. He leapt out of bed.

Answer explanation

The correct placement of "therefore" is at the beginning of the second sentence, indicating a conclusion drawn from the first. Thus, "Roger was amazed. Therefore, he leapt out of bed." clearly shows the cause-effect relationship.

Where should the adverb "really" be placed in the sentence: "He had no idea what he had just seen."?

• He really had no idea what he had just seen.

• He had really no idea what he had just seen.

• He had no idea really what he had just seen.

• He had no idea what he had really just seen.

Answer explanation

The correct placement of 'really' is before 'had' to emphasize the extent of his lack of understanding. 'He really had no idea what he had just seen.' is the most natural and grammatically correct option.

Which sentence correctly uses the adverb "sometimes"?

• He works sometimes late in the laboratory.

• Sometimes he works late in the laboratory.

• He sometimes works late in the laboratory.

• He works late sometimes in the laboratory.

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'He sometimes works late in the laboratory.' because 'sometimes' is placed before the main verb 'works', which is the standard position for adverbs of frequency.

Which sentence correctly uses the adverb "usually"?

• Since he works hard, he does usually brilliantly.

• Since he works hard, usually he does brilliantly.

• Since he works hard, he usually does brilliantly.

• Since he works hard, he does brilliantly usually.

Answer explanation

The correct sentence is 'Since he works hard, he usually does brilliantly.' Here, 'usually' is placed before the main verb 'does,' which is the proper position for adverbs of frequency.

Which sentence correctly uses the adverb "instead"?

• We wanted pizza. We had salad instead.

• We wanted pizza. Instead, we had salad.

• We wanted pizza. We instead had salad.

• We wanted pizza. We had instead salad.

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'We wanted pizza. Instead, we had salad.' because 'instead' is used properly to indicate a substitution, and the comma before 'instead' enhances clarity.

Where should the adverb "carefully" be placed in the sentence: "She read the instructions."?

• She carefully read the instructions.

• She read carefully the instructions.

• She read the instructions carefully.

• Carefully she read the instructions.

Answer explanation

The adverb "carefully" can be placed before the verb for emphasis, making "She carefully read the instructions" the best choice. The other options either disrupt the flow or are grammatically awkward.

Where should the adverb "happily" be placed in the sentence: "The children played in the park."?

• The children happily played in the park.

• The children played happily in the park.

• Happily, the children played in the park.

• The children played in the park happily.

Answer explanation

The correct placement of the adverb "happily" is before the verb "played" to modify how the children played. Thus, "The children played happily in the park" clearly conveys that the children played in a happy manner.