In the context of computer networking, what best describes the process of packet switching?

It divides data into smaller packets for efficient transmission and reassembles them at the destination.

It involves physically connecting devices using cables to establish data transmission.

It puts all the data that needs to be transmitted into a packet and sends that packet to its destination.

It encrypts data to secure it during transfer over the internet.

In the context of the modern world, what does "net neutrality" refer to?

The idea that all internet traffic should be treated equally by internet service providers.

A new type of phishing technique involving the internet.

The process of using a “net” to sort through parts of the network that are not being used.

A government policy that restricts access to the internet.

Which of the following choices best describes how data is transmitted over the Internet?

Data is broken down into packets of binary code, and those packets are forwarded through the Internet. The packets can travel all different directions and arrive out of order, but are then reassembled into the complete data once all have been received.

Data is broken down into 1s and 0s and forwarded through the Internet. The 1s and 0s can travel all different directions and arrive out of order, but are then reassembled into the complete data once all have been received.

Data is broken down into 1s and 0s and each bit is forwarded through the Internet. The 1s and 0s travel a single path through the Internet and arrive in order to the receiving computer so that the computer knows how to reassemble the binary code.

Data is broken down into packets of binary code and those packets are sent on a direct dedicated connection to the receiving computer through the Internet.

Of the following, which best explains why we have open protocols on the Internet?

Open protocols allow for any computing device to connect to the Internet, as long as it follows the protocols set forth.

Open protocols allow for end to end architecture of the Internet.

Open protocols make the Internet a more secure place because we can configure our packets to hide the data being transmitted.

Open protocols allow us the ability to close the digital divide completely.

How does Artificial Intelligence (AI) impact the future of the internet?

By automating tasks, improving personalization, and enhancing data analysis

By providing faster internet speeds

By reducing the number of websites on the internet

What is a potential consequence of the digital divide in terms of education and employment opportunities?

Limited access to online education and fewer job opportunities for marginalized groups.

Limited access to public school buildings due to parents working remotely from home.

Enhanced access to high-quality educational resources for all.

More jobs relating to education due to the demand for remote teaching.

Why do we have protocols on the Internet?

Internet protocols provide a set of rules for all computing devices to follow, ensuring the Internet can transmit information quickly and reliably.

Internet protocols allow the Internet to be scalable.

Internet protocols allow every piece of hardware the ability to connect to the Internet.

Internet protocols are needed to maintain control over the contents of the Internet.

How can a parallel computing system improve efficiency?

Two or more tasks can be completed at the same time, which will lead to the instructions getting executed more quickly.

One task can be completed after the task before it is completed, which will lead to the instructions getting executed more quickly.

The CPU can order the tasks from the least amount of time to complete to the greatest amount of time to complete, and execute them in that order, which will lead to the instructions getting executed more quickly.

A parallel computing system only improves efficiency when a distributed computing system is not available.

What is the purpose of a protocol in internet communication?

To define rules and standards for data exchange

To translate web pages into different languages

To encrypt data for secure communications

To manage domain name registrations and IP addresses

How do TCP and IP interact?

TCP creates packets from the data to be sent and transfers control to IP for routing.

IP forwards the data to the DNS server to identify which TCP to use.

TCP hands off control to HTTP, which passes it to IP.

IP uses the SSL in conjunction with TCP to securely send data.

How does a computer turn a human-readable domain name into an IP address?

It asks a DNS server for the corresponding IP address

It scans addresses until it finds the one it's looking for

It uses a Border Gateway Protocol to get the address from a nearby computer.

It creates an IP address for the domain, and shares it with the closest DNS.

How do Internet packets travel to their destination?

Along a variety of different paths and potentially out of order.

Along the same path and always in the same order.

Along the same path and potentially out of order.

Along a variety of different paths and always in the same order.

Parallel computing involves the simultaneous execution of multiple tasks or processes. What benefit does this provide for data processing?

Reduced data storage capabilities

Why is the Internet considered redundant?

If a path is down, packets can be routed a different way.

There are unnecessary paths in the Internet.

There is a delay between when a DNS request is made and when the DNS request is received.

If a part of the Internet goes down, there is a backup system that can be brought online.

Which of the following is a contributing factor to the digital divide?

Socioeconomic inequalities in access to technology.

Increasing government regulation of the internet.

Equal distribution of digital resources.

Universal access to high-speed internet.

How do the World Wide Web and the Internet work together?

The World Wide Web is a subset of the Internet, primarily focusing on websites.

The World Wide Web is an alternative name for the Internet.

The Internet is a software application used for browsing the World Wide Web.

The Internet is a subset of the World Wide Web, primarily focusing on securing connections.

Which of the following best describes the basic idea of fault tolerance?

If part of the system fails, the operation continues without interruption.

A program that does not allow inputs out of a range given by the programmer.

A program that does not allow loss of precision.

Which of the following statements is true about routers and routing on the Internet?

Routers are responsible for directing data packets between networks.

Routers can only connect devices within the same network.

Routers are not necessary for Internet connectivity.

Routers only work with wired connections.

When does sequential computing work better than parallel computing?

When a task needs to be completed before another task can begin

When you can do 2 or more tasks at the same time

When you have run out of space on your CPU

When you are doing the same task over and over again.

There are four processes a computer must execute (and the time it will take the computer) below: Process: W, X, Y, Z; Time (seconds): 20, 20, 25, 10. W and Y are put in a parallel system together and X and Z are put in a parallel system together. Which of the following is a true statement?

The parallel system of X and Z will finish first.

The parallel system of W and Y will finish first.

Both parallel systems will finish at the same time.

There is not enough information to answer the question.

What is a key advantage of IPv6 over IPv4?

IPv6 allows for more IP addresses than IPv4.

IPv6 allows for a safer connection to the Internet, since you can use HTTPS with the address.

IPv4 is too slow to accommodate modern computers.

It is easier to get a fake IPv4 address than it is to get a fake IPv6 address, so we are switching over for security purposes.

How is distributed computing different from sequential and parallel computing?

Distributed computing spreads tasks across a network of computers, while sequential and parallel computing involve a single computer.

Distributed computing involves processing data on a single computer, while sequential and parallel computing use multiple computers.

Distributed computing relies on a single processor, while sequential and parallel computing use multiple processors.

Distributed computing and parallel computing are identical in their approach, while sequential computing is fundamentally different.

Unit 3 Test The Internet CSP

Authored by Gabrielle Martin

Mathematics

9th Grade

CCSS covered

Used 3+ times

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Content View

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50 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The language used in web pages.

HTML

CSS

JavaScript

Python

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A trusted entity for distributing and verifying website identities.

Certificate Authority

Domain Registrar

Internet Service Provider

Web Hosting Service

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Information pieces left on your computer by a website, indicating your visit.

Bookmarks

History

Cache

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A web address.

URL

HTTP

FTP

IP Address

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A network of interacting and communicating everyday objects.

IoT

Blockchain

Artificial Intelligence

Cloud Computing

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The capacity to transmit a fixed number of bits in a given time frame (measured in mbps).

Bandwidth

Latency

Throughput

Jitter

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

IV: The capability to manage issues that arise within the network.

Network Management

Network Security

Network Configuration

Network Monitoring

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Unit 3 Test The Internet CSP

The language used in web pages.

A trusted entity for distributing and verifying website identities.

Information pieces left on your computer by a website, indicating your visit.

A web address.

A network of interacting and communicating everyday objects.

The capacity to transmit a fixed number of bits in a given time frame (measured in mbps).

IV: The capability to manage issues that arise within the network.

D: Data storage that remains preserved when the computer is powered off.

R: A digital ledger for financial transactions or data transfers.

Data storage that is lost when the computer is powered off.

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