Journey on the Oregon Trail

What was the primary purpose of the Oregon Trail?

• To explore new territories for scientific research

• To provide a route for people seeking a new life in the West

• To establish trade routes with Canada

• To connect military forts across the country

How long was the Oregon Trail?

• 1,000 miles

• 1,500 miles

• 2,170 miles

• 3,000 miles

Who were the first people to use the Oregon Trail?

• Farmers and ranchers

• Fur traders and trappers

• Business owners

• Teachers

In what year did the first wagon train leave Independence, Missouri?

• 1820

• 1836

• 1845

• 1850

What were the wagons used by pioneers on the Oregon Trail called?

• Covered wagons

• Prairie schooners

• Conestoga wagons

• Stagecoaches

Why did many people travel the Oregon Trail?

• To find gold

• To escape problems in the East

• To visit family in the West

• To trade with Native Americans

What was a major challenge faced by pioneers on the Oregon Trail?

• Lack of water

• Frequent earthquakes

• Blizzards and snakebites

• Tornadoes

How long did it typically take to travel the entire Oregon Trail?

• Two months

• Four months

• Six months

• Eight months

What did pioneers often have to do to make their wagons lighter?

• Add more wheels

• Throw away belongings

• Use smaller animals

• Reduce the number of people

What is the Oregon Trail today?

• A major highway

• A National Historic Trail

• A railway line

• A state park