8.4.1 STARTER (Cyber Security 1)

Why does my data need to be protected?

• To comply with outdated regulations.
• To enhance data retrieval speed.
• To increase data storage capacity.
• To prevent unauthorized access and protect privacy.

How can we protect data?

• Use passwords and MFA

• Use Encryption and Firewalls

• Apply security patches and updates to software

• Sell my details on the dark web

What is a characteristic of a computer worm?

• A computer worm can self-replicate and spread independently across networks.
• A computer worm is a type of hardware component.
• A computer worm requires user intervention to spread.
• A computer worm can only infect a single device at a time.

What is a characteristic of a computer trojan?

• It is a type of antivirus software.
• It automatically updates the operating system.
• It disguises itself as legitimate software.
• It enhances system performance by removing malware.

What is a characteristic of a computer virus?

• It can replicate itself and spread to other computers.
• It can only infect files on a single computer.
• It requires user permission to spread.
• It is a type of software that improves computer performance.

What is a characteristic of ransomware?

• It encrypts files and demands a ransom for their release.
• It allows users to access files without restrictions.
• It improves system performance by removing malware.
• It creates backups of files automatically.

What is spyware?

• Spyware is a program that enhances system performance.
• Spyware is a type of antivirus software.
• Spyware is a tool used for data backup.
• Spyware is malicious software that secretly monitors and collects user information.

What is malware short for?

• malicious hardware
• malicious firmware
• maligned software

• malicious software

What is smishing?

• Smishing is a method of stealing passwords via social media.
• Smishing is a type of email scam.
• Smishing refers to phishing through phone calls.
• Smishing is SMS phishing.

What is the missing word:

_________ allows information to be hidden so that it cannot be read without a special key