1. Which of the following best describes the concept of sustainability?

• Protecting nature without considering people or economy
• Balancing environmental, social, and economic needs
• Maximizing profit above all
• Focusing on recycling only

2. Which of the following is a renewable resource?

• Coal
• Natural gas
• Wind
• Petroleum

3. Which pillar of sustainability focuses on providing fair access to resources and opportunities for everyone?

• Environmental
• Social
• Economic
• Technological

4. According to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which goal focuses on Quality Education?

• SDG #2
• SDG #4
• SDG #6
• SDG #9

5. Why is reducing waste an important part of sustainable consumption?

• It saves time by limiting production steps
• It reduces resource depletion and pollution
• It makes products heavier
• It only benefits manufacturers

6. What is the primary objective of SDG #13 (Climate Action)?

• To introduce more fossil fuels
• To ignore greenhouse gas emissions
• To reduce the impacts of climate change
• To ban all forms of renewable energy

7. Which of the following can help achieve SDG #7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)?

• Increasing reliance on coal power
• Using energy-efficient technology and renewable energy sources
• Banning solar and wind power
• Encouraging more cars on the road

8. In sustainability, which of the following is an example of environmental stewardship?

• Dumping waste into rivers to save landfill space
• Overfishing to maximize immediate profit
• Replanting forests and preserving habitats
• Burning fossil fuels without controls

9. Social sustainability includes:

• Equal access to resources, education, and healthcare
• Maximizing pollution for profit
• Focusing only on high-income groups
• Neglecting communities in developing areas

10. Economic sustainability ideally means:

• Unlimited growth ignoring social or environmental damage
• Balancing profit with minimal environmental and social harm
• Eliminating businesses altogether
• Focusing solely on short-term profits