Bundle 6 Review 1

What religious revival led to an increase in social activism?

• Protestant Reformation

• Second Great Awakening

• First Continental Congress

• The Enlightenment

According to William Lloyd Garrison's The Liberator, how were African Americans treated in both the North and South?

• They were provided equal economic opportunities

• They faced discrimination in both regions

• They had full legal rights in the North

• They were given the right to vote

Why did industrialization lead to increased immigration to Northern states?

• The North had larger industrial centers

• The South had more available farmland

• Northern states had less competition for jobs

• Southern states actively recruited factory workers

How did the growth of canals in the early 19th century impact the economy?

• It slowed down the expansion of cities

• It improved trade by reducing shipping costs and time

• It led to the decline of railroads

• It had minimal effect on economic growth

What was the purpose of modifying landscapes by constructing tunnels, bridges, and leveling hills?

• To make farmland more productive

• To allow for the expansion of the Transcontinental Railroad

• To increase the number of small villages

• To protect Native American lands

How did the demand for cotton in the 19th century shape the Southern economy?

• It encouraged technological innovation

• It led to an increase in enslaved labor

• It reduced reliance on farming

• It eliminated trade with foreign nations

What was one impact of Samuel Slater’s contributions to the textile industry?

• It increased reliance on agricultural labor

• It helped expand textile manufacturing in the U.S.

• It slowed the spread of industrialization

• It discouraged factory production

What key principle defines the Free Enterprise System?

• Government-controlled businesses

• Economic competition and private ownership

• Collective property rights

• Minimal consumer choice

How did Henry David Thoreau justify his refusal to pay taxes?

• He believed in supporting the war effort

• He opposed taxation without representation

• He did not want his money funding the U.S.-Mexican War

• He wanted to encourage economic growth

Match the following:

• Abolitionist

• Elizabeth Cady Stanton

• Women's rights activist

• Harriet Beecher Stowe

• Mental health advocate

• Horace Mann

• Education reformer

• Dorothea Dix