Fossil Fuel Formation

Front

What are fossil fuels?

Back

Non-renewable forms of energy that we use to meet our needs, including coal, oil, and natural gas.

Front

What is compaction?

Back

The process by which sediments are pressed together (squeezed) under water and layers of other sediments due to pressure.

Front

How do fossil fuels get their energy from the Sun?

Back

Plants absorb energy from the sun. Some animals eat those plants to gain energy. When the plants and animals die, some get turned into fossil fuels.

Front

Do fossil fuels get their energy from the Sun?

Back

Yes.

Front

Which fossil fuel is formed only from dead plants in swamps?

Back

Coal.

Front

What is the main source of energy for fossil fuels?

Back

The Sun, through the process of photosynthesis in plants.

Front

What are the three main types of fossil fuels?

Back

Coal, oil, and natural gas.

Front

What is sedimentary rock?

Back

Rock formed from the accumulation and compaction of sediments.

Front

What is cementation?

Back

The process by which dissolved minerals crystallize and glue particles of sediment together.

Front

What is the role of pressure in fossil fuel formation?

Back

Pressure helps to compact sediments and transform organic material into fossil fuels.