Ancient China Test

11. How did the geography of China influence its development?

• It made trade easier with other countries.
• It created natural barriers that protected it from invasions.
• It allowed for easy access to the ocean.

12. What was the importance of the Silk Road?

• The army used it.
• It connected China with other cultures for trade.
• It was used for farming.

13. Which philosophy emphasizes harmony with nature?

• Confucianism
• Legalism
• Taoism

14. What was one of Shi Huangdi's major accomplishments?

• He built the Great Wall of China.
• He invented paper.
• He discovered silk.

15. What did Confucius believe was important for leaders?

• They should be examples of good behavior.
• They should focus on wealth.
• They should avoid public service.

16. What was the role of the civil service in ancient China?

• To manage the government and its functions.
• To create new philosophies.
• To lead religious ceremonies.

17. What was the purpose of the Terracotta soldiers?

• To serve as a military force.
• To protect the emperor in the afterlife.
• To decorate the emperor's palace.

18. What was a major contribution of the Han Dynasty?

• The invention of the wheel.
• The development of the Great Wall.
• The invention of paper.

19. What was the main focus of Confucianism?

• Nature
• Government
• Family and harmony

20. What was one way Shi Huangdi controlled thought in China?

• He encouraged free speech.
• He banned certain philosophies and burnt books.
• He built libraries.