Pengantar Manajemen Proyek

What is Project?

• A complex, non-routine effort limited by time, budget, resources, and performance specifications designed to meet customer needs.

• A simple task that can be completed in a day.

• An ongoing process without a specific end.

• A project is only about construction.

What are the characteristics of a project?

• Has objectives, time span, involves multiple departments & professionals, has specific time, cost, and performance requirements.

• Is always completed in less than a week.

• Requires no planning.

• Is only for large organizations.

What is the difference between Routine Work and Projects?

• Routine work is the same and repetitive.

• Projects are done only once.

• Routine work is done for a long period.

• Projects involve cross-departmental and professional collaboration.

What are the characteristics of a project?

• Projects are temporary.

• Projects are unique.

• Projects have a defined start and end date.

• Projects consume resources.

What is Project Management?

• It is the management of inputs to produce outputs.

• It is a process that requires no resources.

• It is only about managing time.

• It is a static process.

What is the nature of project activities?

• They are dynamic and non-routine.

• They are always the same.

• They do not require planning.

• They are only done by one department.

Why is project management necessary?

• To effectively use resources

• To ensure timely completion

• To manage product lifecycle

• To handle global competition

What are the main activities of construction projects?

• Feasibility study

• Design engineering

• Procurement

• Construction

What is the main focus of research and development projects?

• To produce specific products

• To improve services

• To enhance production methods

• To conduct feasibility studies

What characterizes capital-intensive projects?

• High capital requirement

• Labor-intensive

• High technology usage

• Large material procurement