Basic Python Concepts

Što su varijable u Pythonu?

• Fiksne vrijednosti koje se ne mogu promijeniti.

• Komande koje se koriste za izvršavanje koda.

• Lokacije u memoriji koje imaju svoje ime i služe za pohranu podataka.

• Vrsta funkcije u Pythonu.

Koja funkcija služi za ispis rezultata u Pythonu?

• output()

• show()

• print()

• display()

Što je rezultat naredbe 5+3 u Pythonu?

• 6

• 8

• 10

• 9

How do you write a conditional statement in Python?

• when condition: # code to execute

• if condition: # code to execute if condition is true elif another_condition: # code to execute if another_condition is true else: # code to execute if no conditions are true

• if condition then: # code to execute

• if condition: # execute code here

What does the 'else' statement do in Python?

• The 'else' statement is used to define a function in Python.

• The 'else' statement only executes when the 'if' condition is true.

• The 'else' statement is used to declare variables in Python.

• The 'else' statement executes a block of code when the 'if' condition is false or when a loop finishes.

Kako napraviti petlju koja će se izvršiti 5 puta?

• for i in range(5): print(i)

• for i in range(5): pass

• for i in range(10): pass

• while i < 5: pass

What is the purpose of the 'input()' function?

• To read files from the disk.

• To take user input from the console.

• To display output on the console.

• To execute a command in the terminal.

What is the difference between an integer and a float in Python?

• An integer is a whole number, while a float is a number with a decimal point.

• Both integers and floats are the same in Python.

• An integer can have a decimal point, while a float cannot.

• An integer is a number with a decimal point, while a float is a whole number.

How do you subtract two numbers in Python?

• result = a - b

• result = a / b

• result = a + b

• result = a * b

What keyword is used to start a 'for' loop in Python?

• loop

• foreach

• for

• forin