Compare and Contrast Reading

Front

What does it mean to compare and contrast?

Back

To compare means to identify similarities between two or more things, while to contrast means to identify differences.

Front

What are key words that indicate comparison?

Back

Key words include 'similarly', 'likewise', and 'both'.

Front

What are key words that indicate contrast?

Back

Key words include 'however', 'on the other hand', and 'although'.

Front

What is a Venn diagram?

Back

A Venn diagram is a visual tool used to show the similarities and differences between two or more items.

Front

How can you identify the main idea in a compare and contrast text?

Back

Look for the central point that highlights the similarities or differences being discussed.

Front

What is the purpose of comparing and contrasting?

Back

The purpose is to enhance understanding by examining how items are alike and different.

Front

Give an example of comparing two animals.

Back

Comparing a cat and a dog: Both are pets, but cats are usually more independent while dogs are more social.

Front

What is a common structure for a compare and contrast essay?

Back

A common structure includes an introduction, body paragraphs (one for each point of comparison/contrast), and a conclusion.

Front

What is the difference between a comparison and a contrast?

Back

A comparison focuses on similarities, while a contrast focuses on differences.

Front

How can context clues help in understanding compare and contrast texts?

Back

Context clues can provide hints about the relationships between the items being compared or contrasted.