Effects of the Magna Carta and English Monarchy

The Magna Carta had what effect on English monarchs?

• It said that monarchs would have absolute power.

• It said that monarchs had to respect certain basic rights of citizens.

Why did James I quarrel with Parliament?

• He wanted to form an alliance with Louis XIV.

• He believed in the divine right of kings.

What is the most likely reason why some members of Parliament opposed James I?

• They thought that Parliament should do away with kings and queens.

• They wanted to protect the rights that had been won with the Magna Carta.

What does it mean to “quarter” soldiers?

• to house them in private civilians’ homes

• to banish them from service

Which key concept did Charles I agree to in the Petition of Right (1628)?

• no Parliament

• no taxation without representation

During the English Civil War, supporters of the king were mostly

• Puritans.

• members of Parliament.

• noblemen.

• Roundheads.

Which of these best describes Oliver Cromwell?

• Oliver Cromwell was a supporter of the king.

• Oliver Cromwell was an enemy of the king.

What happened to Charles I?

• He defeated the Cavaliers.

• He was tried and executed.

What did Charles I’s fate demonstrate?

• No English monarch could ignore Parliament.

• Parliament was weaker than the monarchy.

What did Parliament do soon after the death of Oliver Cromwell?

• Parliament restored the monarchy.

• Parliament banned the monarchy forever.