Paraphrase

What is the primary purpose of paraphrasing?

• To copy the original text verbatim

• To express the same idea using different words and structure

• To shorten the original content

• To emphasize the author's opinion

Which technique is effective for paraphrasing?

• Replacing only a few words

• Changing sentence structure and key vocabulary

• Keeping the original sentence order

• Removing all conjunctions

When paraphrasing, should you preserve the original nuance?

• No, you can freely alter the meaning

• Only preserve partial meaning

• Yes, the core message must stay intact

• It depends on the text length

Which action constitutes plagiarism?

• Rearranging sentence order without citing the source

• Paraphrasing with proper citation

• Summarizing in your own words with a citation

• Using quotation marks for direct quotes

Original: The rapid development of technology has transformed communication.
Best paraphrase:

• Technology's fast growth changed communication.

• Technology developed quickly and changed talking.

• Communication is different because of tech.

• Communication has been revolutionized by swiftly advancing technology.

What is a WRONG approach to paraphrasing?

• Using synonyms

• Switching between active/passive voice

• Keeping technical terms unchanged

• Retaining the original sentence structure entirely

Original: Global warming is primarily caused by excessive carbon emissions.
Paraphrased version:

• Too much CO₂ leads to global warming.

• The main reason for climate change is carbon pollution.

• Excessive carbon emissions are the leading cause of global warming.

• People emit carbon, so the Earth gets hotter.

What do paraphrasing and summarizing have in common?

• Both retain the original length

• Both rephrase ideas in new language

• Neither requires citations

• Both are for informal writing only

Original: Children who read regularly tend to perform better academically.
Best paraphrase:

• Academic success is linked to frequent reading among children.

• Kids who read often do better in school.

• Reading a lot helps children's grades.

• School performance improves if you read as a child.

Original: The government should invest more in renewable energy solutions.
Best paraphrase:

• Renewable energy needs more government funding.

• The government must put money into green energy.

• More investment in solar and wind power is recommended.

• Officials ought to spend on energy that's renewable.