Amplify Unit 3 Earth's Features

What is a claim in a scientific argument?

• A claim is an opinion without evidence.

• A claim is a hypothesis that has not been tested.

• A claim is an answer to a question based on evidence.

• A claim is a statement that cannot be proven.

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NGSS.HS-LS2-6

NGSS.HS-LS4-1

What do different sedimentary rocks tell us about past environments?

• Different sediment builds up in different environments, so different kinds of sedimentary rocks form in different environments.

• Sedimentary rocks are formed only in water environments.

• All sedimentary rocks are the same regardless of their environment.

• Sedimentary rocks can only tell us about the current environment.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

What is the principle of superposition?

• In undisturbed rock layers, the oldest layers are at the bottom and the youngest are at the top.

• The layers of rock are always horizontal when they are formed.

• All rock layers are of equal age regardless of their position.

• Younger layers can be found below older layers in certain conditions.

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

What is the difference between a response and a claim?

• A response is a specific assertion based on evidence, while a claim is a general answer.

• A response is a general answer, while a claim is a specific assertion based on evidence.

• A response is an opinion, while a claim is a fact.

• A response is a question, while a claim is a statement.

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NGSS.HS-LS3-2

What is the significance of conglomerate rocks?

• They are formed only in river environments.

• They can form in various environments, making it hard to determine specific past conditions.

• They are primarily composed of volcanic materials.

• They are the oldest type of sedimentary rock.

What is the role of geologists in studying rock layers?

• To determine the age of rocks

• To infer the order of past environments

• To identify minerals present in the rocks

• To predict future geological events

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

Why is it important to study rock layers?

• It helps us understand Earth's history and past environments.

• It allows us to predict future earthquakes.

• It provides information about current weather patterns.

• It helps in finding oil and gas reserves.

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

What is a scientific argument?

• A reasoned explanation that answers a question using evidence.

• A personal opinion based on feelings.

• A statement made without any supporting data.

• A hypothesis that has not been tested.

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NGSS.MS-PS2-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

What is sediment?

• Small particles of rock and soil that accumulate in layers.

• Large boulders that are found in mountains.

• Liquid materials that flow in rivers.

• Gases that are released from volcanoes.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

Which layer of rock is typically the youngest?

• The bottommost layer.

• The middle layer.

• The topmost layer.

• The layer beneath the surface.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4