TRYOUT 3 G12B GEOGRAPHY

Which of the following is a pull factor for rural-to-urban migration?

• Unemployment in rural areas

• High crime rates in rural villages

• Natural disasters in rural regions

• Poor agricultural productivity

• Better healthcare and educaton in cities

What is the term for migration that occurs when people move within the same country?

• International migration

• Voluntary migration

• Forced migration

• Counter-urbanization

• Internal migration

A "megacity" is defined as a city with a population exceeding…

• 1 million

• 5 million

• 10 million

• 20 million

• 50 million

Which stage of the Demographic Transition Model is characterized by high birth and high death rates?

• Stage 1

• Stage 2

• Stage 3

• Stage 4

• Stage 5

A country experiencing zero population growth has…

• A declining birth rate and increasing death rate

• A high dependency ratio

• A rapid urbanization rate

• More emigrants than immigrants

• An equal birth and death rate no net migration

Which type of rock is most susceptible to acid rain?

• Granite

• Basalt

• Marble

• Quartzite

• Sandstone

Which of the following rock types is formed by heat and pressure acting on existing rocks?

• Igneous

• Metamorphic

• Sedimentary

• Alluvial

• Conglomerate

What is the main agent of erosion in arid (desert) environments?

• Wind

• Ice

• Water

• Gravity

• Plants

Which of the following is an example of biological weathering?

• Freeze-thaw action

• Acid rain dissolving limestone

• Thermal expansion of rocks

• Wind abrasion

• Roots breaking up rocks

The process where rocks are broken down by chemical reactions with water and gases is known as…

• Physical weathering

• Erosion

• Chemical weathering

• Deposition

• Frost shattering