Violent Earth

What phenomenon is this?

Answer explanation

The phenomenon described is a flood, which occurs when water overflows onto normally dry land, often due to heavy rainfall or melting snow. This aligns with the question asking for a specific natural event.

What phenomenon is this?

Answer explanation

The phenomenon described is a drought, which is characterized by prolonged periods of below-average precipitation, leading to water shortages and adverse effects on agriculture and ecosystems.

What phenomenon is this?

• Flood

• Volcano eruption

• Tsunami

• Earthquake

Answer explanation

An earthquake is a sudden shaking of the ground caused by the movement of tectonic plates. It can lead to various secondary phenomena, but the primary event described here is an earthquake.

Which natural disaster is characterized by the massive sliding of soil on steep surfaces?

• Landslide

• soilslide

• earthslide

• dirtslide

Answer explanation

A landslide is a natural disaster involving the rapid movement of soil and rock down a slope. It is specifically characterized by this massive sliding on steep surfaces, making 'Landslide' the correct answer.

What happened to Japan in 2011?

• Earthquake and flood

• Landslide and drought

• Earthquake and tsunami

• Typhoon and flood

Answer explanation

In 2011, Japan experienced a devastating earthquake followed by a massive tsunami. This natural disaster caused widespread destruction and loss of life, making 'earthquake and tsunami' the correct answer.

What type of disaster involves the eruption of molten rock from beneath the Earth's surface?

• Tsunami

• Volcano eruption

• Earthquake

• Flood

Answer explanation

A volcano eruption is a type of disaster that occurs when molten rock, or magma, escapes from beneath the Earth's surface, resulting in the release of lava, ash, and gases.