H.M.H Unit 5 Lesson 2 -1 Quiz on Natural Resource Distribution 1

Which of the following spheres is NOT part of the Earth system mentioned in the text?

• Geosphere

• Astrosphere

• Hydrosphere

• Biosphere

Answer explanation

The astrosphere is not part of the Earth system. The geosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere are all components of the Earth system, while the astrosphere refers to the region of space influenced by a star.

Why are many natural resources unevenly distributed?

• Because they are renewable

• Due to specific historical processes

• Because they are man-made

• Due to even climate conditions

Answer explanation

Natural resources are unevenly distributed due to specific historical processes, such as geological events, climate changes, and human activities that have shaped the availability and accessibility of these resources over time.

What is an ore?

• A type of soil

• A synthetic material

• A renewable resource

• A type of rock with high mineral concentration

Answer explanation

An ore is defined as a type of rock that contains a high concentration of valuable minerals, making it a key source for extracting metals and other resources. This distinguishes it from soil, synthetic materials, and renewable resources.

What process is responsible for the redistribution of minerals like gold and copper?

• Tectonic plate motion

• Photosynthesis

• Evaporation

• Condensation

Answer explanation

Tectonic plate motion is responsible for the redistribution of minerals like gold and copper as it causes geological processes such as volcanic activity and mountain building, which can concentrate these minerals in certain areas.

What commonality do a school building and a smartphone share according to the text?

• Both are renewable

• Both are made from minerals

• Both are made from wood

• Both are biodegradable

Answer explanation

Both a school building and a smartphone are made from minerals, which are essential components in their construction and functionality. This shared characteristic highlights their commonality in material composition.

What happens to underground fluids as they rise toward the Earth's surface?

• They become denser

• They solidify and form deposits

• They cool and disappear

• They evaporate

Answer explanation

As underground fluids rise, they can cool and lose pressure, leading to solidification and the formation of deposits. This process is common in geological settings, making 'They solidify and form deposits' the correct answer.