Unit 3 Vocab Review (Ecclesiology)

the term describing the large majority of Catholics whose liturgical worship is based on the Latin Rite and who trace their history to Rome

• Latin (or Roman) Church

• Eastern Catholic Church

• Protestant Church

• Catholic Christian Church

the term describing those Catholics who worship according to liturgical traditions developed in the East and who trace their origins to either Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, or Jerusalem

• Latin (or Roman) Church

• Eastern Catholic Church

• Protestant Church

• Catholic Christian Church

the obstinate denial after Baptism of a truth which must be believed with divine and Catholic faith

• schism

• apostasy

• ecumenism

• heresy

the name given to a heresy that taught Jesus was not fully human, the material world was evil, and salvation was achieved through secret knowledge or gnosis

• Gnosticism

• Arianism

• Nestorianism

• Monophysitism

the name given to a heresy that taught that Jesus was created by God and therefore not truly equal to Him or of the same substance

• Gnosticism

• Arianism

• Nestorianism

• Monophysitism

the name given to a heresy that taught that Jesus was divided into two persons, an eternal divine Person and a created human person, who were closely connected but not one and the same3

• Gnosticism

• Arianism

• Nestorianism

• Monophysitism

the name given to a heresy that taught that asserted that Christ had only one nature: divine

• Gnosticism

• Arianism

• Nestorianism

• Monophysitism

the name given to a heresy that asserted that Christ had a human body and a human sensitive soul but not a human rational mind

• Apollinarianism

• Pelagianism

• Donatism

• Arianism

the name given to a heresy that denied the effects of Original Sin on human nature and asserted that moral perfection was possible to achieve without divine help

• Apollinarianism

• Pelagianism

• Donatism

• Arianism

the name given to a heresy that asserted that the validity and effectiveness of a clergyman's prayers and ministry depended on his personal holiness

• Apollinarianism

• Pelagianism

• Donatism

• Arianism