DISASTER PREPAREDNESS

1. Which of the following statements best describes the purpose of intensity scales in assessing earthquake effects?

• A) Intensity scales measure the depth of an earthquake's epicenter.

• B) Intensity scales quantify the energy released by an earthquake.

• C)Intensity scales evaluate the effects of an earthquake on people, structures, and the environment.

• D) Intensity scales determine the duration of shaking during an earthquake.

2. How does the Modified Mercalli Scale differ from the Richter Scale?

• A) The Modified Mercalli Scale measures earthquake magnitude, while the Richter Scale measures earthquake intensity.

• B) The Modified Mercalli Scale measures earthquake depth, while the Richter Scale measures earthquake duration.

• C) The Modified Mercalli Scale measures earthquake effects, while the Richter Scale measures ground shaking.

• D) The Modified Mercalli Scale measures earthquake frequency, while the Richter Scale measures earthquake location.

3. During an earthquake, what is the most appropriate action to take if you are indoors?

• A) Stay inside and hide under a sturdy piece of furniture.

• B) Run outside and seek open space immediately.

• C) Stand in a doorway to prevent door collapse.

• D) Turn off all utilities and evacuate the building.

4. Which of the following items should be included in an earthquake preparedness kit?

• A) Matches and candles for lighting.

• B) A battery-operated radio and extra batteries.

• C) Bottled water and non-perishable food items.

• D) All of the above.

5. What is the primary goal of tsunami evacuation procedures?

• A) To gather belongings and secure valuables.

• B) To seek high ground or move inland to avoid tsunami waves.

• C) To stay inside buildings and wait for rescue.

• D) To drive to the coast and observe the tsunami