ELA First Unit Review Terms TCAP Prep

a person who wrote the book, short story, or poem

• main character

• supporting character

• author

• title

Answer explanation

The term 'author' refers to the person who creates a book, short story, or poem. In contrast, 'main character' and 'supporting character' describe roles within a story, while 'title' refers to the name of the work.

giving characteristics of a person to an animal or object

• simile

• personification

• metaphor

• alliteration

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'personification' because it involves attributing human characteristics to animals or objects, unlike similes and metaphors, which compare or equate different things.

retelling of the main part or gist of the story

• resolution

• summarizing

• setting

• theme

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'summarizing' because it refers to retelling the main part or gist of a story, capturing the essential elements without unnecessary details.

Imagine Anika and Aiden are crafting a thrilling story. What do we call the sequence of events that keeps readers on the edge of their seats?

• action

• conflict

• setting

• plot

Answer explanation

The sequence of events that keeps readers engaged in a story is called the plot. It encompasses the main actions and conflicts that drive the narrative forward, making it essential for creating suspense and excitement.

Imagine you're on an adventure with Benjamin and Abigail, exploring the mysterious world of storytelling! You've stumbled upon a magical plot diagram. Can you help them figure out which part of the story is represented by this blue blob?

• exposition

• rising action

• falling action

• resolution

Answer explanation

The blue blob represents the rising action, which is the part of the story where the conflict develops and tension builds, leading to the climax. This is crucial for engaging the audience and advancing the plot.

Join Aria and William on a magical adventure! Can you help them figure out what the __________________ is, which describes the time and place of the story's action?

• setting

• characters

• theme

• plot

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'setting' because it refers to the time and place where the story occurs, which is essential for understanding the context of Aria and William's adventure.

What is it called when human characteristics are given to non-human things?

• Alliteration

• Metaphor

• Personification

• Simile

Answer explanation

The term for giving human characteristics to non-human things is called personification. It allows writers to create vivid imagery and connect readers emotionally with inanimate objects or abstract concepts.

author gives hints of something to come

• foreshadowing

• flashback

• mood

• theme

Answer explanation

The author hints at future events through foreshadowing, which builds anticipation. Flashbacks refer to past events, mood sets the emotional tone, and theme conveys the underlying message, making foreshadowing the correct choice.

Which figurative language term involves the repetition of the same initial consonant sounds in a series of words?

• Idiom

• Hyperbole

• Alliteration

• Onomatopoeia

Answer explanation

Alliteration is the figurative language term that refers to the repetition of the same initial consonant sounds in a series of words, making it the correct choice among the options provided.

author gives hints of something to come

• foreshadowing

• flashback

• mood

• theme

Answer explanation

The author hints at future events through foreshadowing, which creates anticipation. Flashbacks refer to past events, mood sets the emotional tone, and theme conveys the underlying message. Thus, foreshadowing is the correct choice.