Exploring the Commonwealth

What is the Commonwealth of Nations?

• A cultural organization for indigenous peoples.

• An economic union of Asian nations.

• A political association of 54 member states, primarily former territories of the British Empire.

• A military alliance of European countries.

Answer explanation

The Commonwealth of Nations is a political association of 54 member states, most of which are former territories of the British Empire, promoting cooperation and shared values among its members.

How many member countries are in the Commonwealth?

• 50

• 60

• 45

• 54

Answer explanation

The Commonwealth consists of 54 member countries, which are diverse nations united by shared values and goals. This makes 54 the correct answer, as the other options do not accurately reflect the current membership.

Which country is the largest by land area in the Commonwealth?

• United Kingdom

• India

• Australia

• Canada

Answer explanation

Canada is the largest country by land area in the Commonwealth, covering approximately 9.98 million square kilometers. In comparison, Australia is the second largest, followed by India and the United Kingdom.

What is the capital of the Commonwealth country Canada?

• Vancouver

• Toronto

• Montreal

• Ottawa

Answer explanation

The capital of Canada is Ottawa. While Vancouver, Toronto, and Montreal are major cities, Ottawa is the political center and the official capital, housing the Parliament and the Governor General's residence.

Which Commonwealth country is known for its kangaroos?

• South Africa

• Australia

• New Zealand

• Canada

Answer explanation

Australia is the only Commonwealth country known for its kangaroos, which are iconic to its wildlife. South Africa, New Zealand, and Canada do not have kangaroos as native animals.

What year were the Commonwealth Games first held?

• 1948

• 1924

• 1930

• 1956

Answer explanation

The Commonwealth Games were first held in 1930 in Hamilton, Canada. This event marked the beginning of a multi-sport competition involving athletes from the Commonwealth nations.

Which city hosted the Commonwealth Games in 2014?

• Glasgow

• Edinburgh

• Cardiff

• Birmingham

Answer explanation

The Commonwealth Games in 2014 were hosted by Glasgow, Scotland. This event marked the third time Glasgow hosted the Games, making it a significant occasion for the city.

Name the official languages of the Commonwealth.

• English, French

• Spanish, German

• Russian, Chinese

• Italian, Portuguese

Answer explanation

The official languages of the Commonwealth are English and French, reflecting the organization's historical ties and diverse membership. Other languages listed are not recognized as official.

Which Commonwealth country is famous for its Great Barrier Reef?

• South Africa

• New Zealand

• Canada

• Australia

Answer explanation

Australia is renowned for its Great Barrier Reef, the world's largest coral reef system, located off its northeastern coast. The other options, South Africa, New Zealand, and Canada, do not have this famous natural landmark.

What is the main purpose of the Commonwealth?

• To promote cultural exchange and tourism only.

• To establish a military alliance among member states.

• To regulate trade tariffs between member states.

• To promote democracy, human rights, and economic development among member states.

Answer explanation

The main purpose of the Commonwealth is to promote democracy, human rights, and economic development among member states, fostering cooperation and shared values beyond just cultural exchange or military alliances.