Research Methodology Techniques

What is the primary purpose of research methodology?

• To promote a specific hypothesis.

• To summarize existing research findings.

• To collect personal opinions on a topic.

• To provide a systematic framework for conducting research.

Name two qualitative research techniques.

• Statistical analysis and modeling

• Observations and case studies

• Interviews and focus groups

• Surveys and experiments

What is the difference between qualitative and quantitative research?

• Qualitative research is always more reliable than quantitative research.

• Qualitative research uses numerical data, while quantitative research uses interviews.

• Qualitative research is descriptive and exploratory, while quantitative research is statistical and conclusive.

• Qualitative research is focused on testing hypotheses, while quantitative research is open-ended.

Describe the role of surveys in research methodology.

• Surveys play a crucial role in research methodology by providing a structured approach to data collection, enabling the analysis of trends and opinions.

• Surveys are only effective in small sample sizes.

• Surveys eliminate the need for any data analysis.

• Surveys are primarily used for qualitative research only.

What is a case study and when is it used?

• A case study is a fictional scenario used for training purposes.

• A case study is a type of survey used to gather quantitative data.

• A case study is a brief summary of a research paper, used to present findings.

• A case study is an in-depth analysis of a specific instance or situation, used to explore complexities and derive insights.

Explain the importance of sampling in research.

• Sampling guarantees 100% accuracy in research findings.

• Sampling eliminates the need for statistical analysis.

• Sampling is only necessary for qualitative research.

• Sampling is important in research because it enables efficient data collection, reduces costs, and ensures that findings can be generalized to a larger population.

What is the purpose of a literature review?

• The purpose of a literature review is to summarize and evaluate existing research on a specific topic.

• To present personal opinions on a topic.

• To provide a detailed analysis of a single study.

• To list all books related to literature.

List three data collection tools used in research.

• Case Studies

• Data Mining

• Focus Groups

• Surveys, Interviews, Observations

What is the significance of hypothesis testing?

• Hypothesis testing is significant because it provides a systematic way to evaluate claims and make informed decisions based on data.

• Hypothesis testing is a method to prove theories without data.

• Hypothesis testing guarantees accurate results every time.

• Hypothesis testing is only useful in scientific research.

Define the term 'variable' in the context of research.

• A variable is a specific research question that guides the study.

• A variable is a characteristic that can vary and is measured in research.

• A variable is a fixed characteristic that does not change in research.

• A variable is a type of research method used to collect data.