U4 Review

self-fulfilling prophecy

• Expectations of how a mental disorder is supposed to impact someone can influence the individual to exhibit those behaviors.

• A psychological phenomenon where individuals are motivated by their desires to achieve a goal.

• A theory that suggests people will act in ways that align with their self-image.

• A cognitive bias that leads to the overestimation of one's abilities.

depressive disorder

• A mood disorder characterized by chronic feelings of happiness and joy.

• A mood disorder relating to chronic and lasting feelings of depression, sadness, or hopelessness.

• A mood disorder that involves excessive energy and excitement.

• A mood disorder that only affects children and adolescents.

preconception

• A preconceived notion about someone based on stereotypes without personal knowledge.

• An informed opinion formed after understanding someone's experiences.

• A judgment made after thorough research and discussion with the individual.

• A belief that is always accurate and based on facts.

major depressive disorder (MDD)

• A disorder characterized by extended periods of extreme happiness and excitement.

• A disorder where an individual experiences extended periods of extreme sadness, feelings of hopelessness, and a loss of interest in daily activities.

• A condition that involves excessive energy and an inability to sleep.

• A mental health issue that leads to increased social interactions and a sense of well-being.

autism spectrum disorder (ASD)

• A neurodevelopmental disorder that impacts communication processes, social interactions, and behavioral patterns.

• A genetic disorder that affects only physical development.

• A mental illness characterized by mood swings and anxiety.

• A learning disability that primarily affects reading skills.

psychological disorder

• A mental health condition that enhances cognitive functioning.

• Any mental health condition impairing cognitive functioning or behavior involving emotional and cognitive disturbances or leading to abnormal behaviors.

• A temporary emotional state that does not affect behavior.

• A condition that only affects physical health.

etiology

• The study of mental disorders and their treatment.

• The causes or roots behind the processes of a mental illness or condition.

• A method of diagnosing mental health issues.

• The classification of different types of mental illnesses.

bipolar disorder

• Characterized by abrupt and dramatic changes in an individual's mood that impair their ability to function in daily life.

• A condition where individuals experience persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest.

• A mental health disorder that involves excessive worry and anxiety about various aspects of life.

• A personality disorder marked by a lack of empathy and disregard for social norms.

postpartum depression

• A condition relating to feelings of depression and sadness after the birth of a baby, likely caused by the sudden extreme shift in hormones.

• A type of anxiety disorder that occurs during pregnancy.

• A mood disorder that affects individuals during the winter months.

• A psychological condition that only affects mothers who have had a cesarean section.

psychiatric labeling

• Classifying a patient according to a certain diagnostic category.

• Assigning a patient a unique identification number.

• Evaluating a patient's physical health status.

• Determining the patient's financial eligibility for treatment.