Joints and Muscles

Joints and Muscles

7th Grade

16 Qs

quiz-placeholder

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Joints and Muscles

Joints and Muscles

Assessment

Quiz

Biology

7th Grade

Practice Problem

Medium

NGSS
MS-PS2-1

Standards-aligned

Created by

Megan Reilly

Used 385+ times

FREE Resource

About this resource

This quiz thoroughly examines the musculoskeletal system, focusing specifically on joint classification and muscle function, making it appropriate for 7th grade life science students. The content covers the six main types of synovial joints—ball and socket, hinge, pivot, gliding, condyloid, and saddle—requiring students to identify specific examples like the hip and shoulder as ball and socket joints, and the knee and elbow as hinge joints. Students must understand the functional differences between joint types, particularly how hinge joints allow movement in only one direction while ball and socket joints permit multidirectional movement. The quiz also addresses the interconnected nature of the musculoskeletal system, testing knowledge of how tendons connect muscles to bones, the role of synovial fluid in joint lubrication, and the antagonistic relationship where muscle pairs work together through contraction and relaxation. Students need to distinguish between the three muscle types, identify specific muscles like the triceps and biceps, and understand that skeletal muscles attach to bones to facilitate movement. Created by Megan Reilly, a Biology teacher in Great Britain who teaches grade 7. This assessment serves as an excellent tool for reinforcing fundamental concepts about body systems after direct instruction on human anatomy and physiology. The quiz works particularly well as a formative assessment to gauge student understanding before moving to more complex topics like muscle contraction mechanisms or joint disorders. Teachers can deploy this as a warm-up activity to activate prior knowledge, use it for independent practice during stations or centers, or assign it as homework to reinforce classroom learning. The varied question formats help students prepare for different types of assessments while building confidence with anatomical terminology. This quiz aligns with NGSS MS-LS1-3, which requires students to use arguments supported by evidence for how the body is a system of interacting subsystems composed of groups of cells, and supports state standards that emphasize understanding structure-function relationships in human body systems.

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16 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What type of joint is the hip and shoulder joint?

A pivot joint

A saddle joint

A condyloid joint

A ball and socket joint

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Hip and shoulder have examples of this type of joint

ball and socket
condyloid
hinge
gliding

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

The elbows, knees and phalanges are examples of this type of joint

ball and socket
condyloid
gliding
hinge

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

The knee joint is

Hinge
Gliding
Ball and socket
Pivot

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

Media Image

Name this joint 

gliding
saddle
hinge
ball and socket

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

Which joint allows movement in only one direction?

ball and socket
fiibrous
hinge
pivot

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

Synovial fluid

provides cushioning
provides structure
lubricates the joint
provides support

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