Why does the Moon appear in different shapes throughout the month?

Because of the Moon’s position relative to the Sun and Earth

Because of changes in the Earth’s atmosphere

Because the Moon changes its shape naturally

Because of the Earth’s rotation

Why are tides particularly high when the Sun, Moon, and Earth are in line?

Because the gravitational forces of the Sun and the Moon combine

Because the Earth’s rotation speeds up during these times

Because the Sun’s gravity pulls water away from Earth

Because the Moon’s distance from Earth changes

When looking from Earth, what causes the shapes of light and shadows on the Moon?

The Moon’s position relative to the Sun and Earth

Does everyone on Earth see the same phase of the Moon on any given day?

Yes, because the Moon’s phases are the same everywhere on Earth.

No; different places see different phases.

Yes, but only if they live in the same time zone.

No; it changes with the seasons.

What is a waxing gibbous Moon?

When three-quarters of the Moon is illuminated and the light is increasing

When the Moon is not visible at all

When only a small crescent is visible and decreasing

When half of the Moon is illuminated and decreasing

Why is only one side of the Moon visible from Earth?

The Moon rotates on its axis at the same rate it orbits Earth.

The other side of the Moon is always dark.

The Earth’s atmosphere blocks the other side.

The Moon is too small to show both sides.

What happens during a new Moon phase?

The Moon is not visible from Earth.

The Moon sets just after sunset.

How can you determine if the Moon is waxing or waning during its lunar cycle?

By observing which side is illuminated

By checking the temperature of the night sky

By measuring the Moon’s distance from Earth

By counting the number of stars visible in the sky

Which pattern do you observe when analyzing the data about tides?

Tides follow a predictable cycle roughly every 12 hours.

Tides are always high during daytime.

Tides occur randomly without any pattern.

Tides are higher in winter than in summer.

How do the phases of the Moon affect the tides on Earth?

Spring tides occur during full and new Moon phases, causing higher tides.

The Moon phases have no impact on tides.

Tides are lower during a full Moon.

Tides only change during the first-quarter-Moon phase.

How does the Moon’s orbit affect tidal patterns on Earth according to the lesson?

The Moon’s gravitational force influences the rise and fall of tides on Earth.

Tidal patterns are caused solely by Earth’s own gravitational forces.

The Sun’s gravitational force has no effect on tides.

Tides occur randomly and are not influenced by the Moon or the Sun.

What conclusion can you draw about the gravitational force between the Earth and the Moon based on the tide’s behavior?

The Moon’s gravity causes the water to bulge, creating tides.

The Moon’s gravity has no effect on Earth’s water.

The Earth’s gravity nullifies the Moon’s influence entirely.

Only the Sun’s gravity affects Earth’s tides significantly.

How does the alignment of the Sun, Moon, and Earth during specific lunar phases affect the tides?

The alignment causes spring tides, which are particularly high.

The alignment causes neutral tides with no significant change.

The alignment always results in lower tides.

The alignment has no effect on tides.

Why does the Moon rise and set at different times?

Its orbit around Earth changes its position in the sky

The Sun’s position changes daily

Earth’s shadow makes it appear this way

What distinguishes neap tides from spring tides?

Neap tides occur when the Sun and Moon are at right angles, creating lower high tides.

Neap tides occur when Earth is closest to the Sun.

Spring tides have lower high tides than neap tides.

Neap tides happen during every lunar eclipse.

In which direction do Earth and the Moon rotate around their axes?

Both clockwise and counterclockwise

What is the primary reason for the changing appearance of the Moon?

The relative positions of the Sun, Earth, and Moon create different lunar phases.

The Moon has varying amounts of its surface illuminated by its own light.

The Earth's shadow always covers part of the Moon.

The Moon’s surface changes shape weekly.

Why is the same side of the Moon always visible from Earth?

The Moon’s rotational period is the same as its orbital period around Earth.

The Moon does not rotate on its axis.

Earth’s gravity pulls the same side of the Moon toward it.

The Sun’s light only reflects on one side of the Moon.

Why does the Moon appear to have different shapes over the course of a month?

The position of the Sun, Earth, and Moon changes, altering the view of the Moon’s illuminated portion from Earth.

The Moon changes shape as it rotates.

Earth’s atmosphere distorts the Moon’s appearance.

The Moon itself generates varying amounts of light.

What is a waxing gibbous?

Three-quarters of the Moon’s lighted hemisphere is visible from Earth with the light on the right.

A narrow strip of the Moon’s lighted hemisphere is visible from Earth and shaped like a crescent with light on the left.

The Moon’s entire lighted hemisphere is visible from Earth and shaped like a full circle.

Half of the lighted hemisphere is visible from Earth and shaped like a semicircle with the light on the left.

Why are spring tides higher than neap tides?

Spring tides occur during full and new Moons when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are aligned, enhancing the gravitational pull.

Neap tides are influenced by the Moon’s rotation on its axis.

Spring tides are caused by underwater volcanic activity.

Neap tides occur only during solar eclipses.

When do the highest high tides usually occur?

During a new Moon or a full Moon.

At night when the Moon is directly overhead.

Why do high tides occur at opposite sides of Earth?

Because of the Moon’s gravitational pull creating bulges on both sides of Earth.

Due to the Earth’s rotation only.

Because the Earth’s magnetic field affects them.

Unit 2 Chap 4 - Test - Moon and Lunar Phases

Quiz

•

Science

•

6th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Hard

•

NGSS

MS-ESS1-1, MS-PS2-4, MS-ESS1-2

+1

Standards-aligned

Scott Cochrane

Used 3+ times

FREE Resource

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

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Unit 2 Chap 4 - Test - Moon and Lunar Phases

38 questions

What does the term 'waxing' mean?

What does the term 'waning' mean?

What does the term 'crescent' mean?

What does the term 'gibbous' mean?

What phenomenon is referred to by the term 'tide'.

Exactly how long does it take for the moon to complete its cycle of phases?

Exactly how long does it take the Moon to complete 1 orbit around the Earth?

Why does the Moon appear in different shapes throughout the month?

Why are tides particularly high when the Sun, Moon, and Earth are in line?

How often can you observe a full cycle of lunar phases?

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