Design Thinking

What is the first stage of design thinking?

• Empathise

• Define

• Ideate

• Prototype

Answer explanation

The first stage of design thinking is 'Empathize'. This phase focuses on understanding the users' needs, experiences, and challenges, which is crucial for developing effective solutions later in the process.

Which stage of design thinking involves building a rough model of one or more of your ideas to show to others?

Answer explanation

The stage of design thinking that involves building a rough model of your ideas to show to others is called 'Prototyping'. This allows for feedback and iteration on concepts.

In the 'Empathise' stage, the designer focuses on:

• understanding the user's needs and experiences

• creating prototypes

• testing solutions

• defining the problem

Answer explanation

In the 'Empathise' stage, the designer prioritizes understanding the user's needs and experiences, which is crucial for creating effective solutions later in the design process.

Who was the architect that designed the Sydney Opera House?

• Jørn Utzon

• Frank Gehry

• Zaha Hadid

• Renzo Piano

Answer explanation

The Sydney Opera House was designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon, who won the design competition in 1957. His innovative use of shell-like structures has made it an iconic symbol of Australia.

Jørn Utzon's design for the Sydney Opera House was inspired by:

• The sails of ships

• The waves of the ocean

• The shells of the beach

• The cliffs of the coast

Answer explanation

Jørn Utzon's design for the Sydney Opera House was inspired by the sails of ships, which is reflected in the iconic, sail-like structures of the building, making 'The sails of ships' the correct choice.

The purpose of the 'Define' stage in design thinking is to:

• Identify the problem and establish a clear problem statement

• Generate a wide range of ideas and solutions

• Create prototypes to test ideas

• Implement the final solution

Answer explanation

The 'Define' stage focuses on identifying the core problem and articulating a clear problem statement, which is essential for guiding the subsequent stages of the design thinking process.

During which stage of design thinking are lots of ideas generated, focusing on quantity over quality?

• Empathise

• Define

• Ideate

• Prototype

Answer explanation

The Ideate stage of design thinking is where a large number of ideas are generated, prioritizing quantity to encourage creativity and exploration. This contrasts with other stages that focus on understanding or refining concepts.

A prototype in the context of design thinking is:

• a final product

• a preliminary model

• a marketing strategy

• a user feedback tool

Answer explanation

A prototype in design thinking refers to a preliminary model used to test ideas and gather feedback, not a final product or marketing strategy. It serves as a tool for refining concepts based on user interactions.

In the 'Test and modify' stage, the main activity performed is:

• Testing the product

• Modifying the design

• Analysing the results

• All of the above

Answer explanation

In the 'Test and modify' stage, all activities are crucial: testing the product ensures functionality, modifying the design improves it based on feedback, and analyzing results helps assess effectiveness. Thus, 'All of the above' is correct.

Which stage of design thinking involves testing prototypes to see how well they solve the problem?

Answer explanation

The stage of design thinking that involves testing prototypes to evaluate their effectiveness in solving the problem is called the 'Testing' stage. This is where feedback is gathered to refine solutions.