Practice Quiz ATP and Energy

What does ATP stand for?

• Adenosine diphosphate

• Adenosine triphosphate

• Active transport protein

• Automatic transport process

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Which part of the ATP molecule stores energy?

• Ribose

• Adenine

• First phosphate bond

• Bond between the second and third phosphate group

What is a key difference between ATP and ADP?

• ATP has ribose; ADP does not

• ATP has 3 phosphate groups; ADP has 2

• ADP has more energy

• ADP is found only in animals

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Which organisms make their own food using sunlight?

• Heterotrophs

• Consumers

• Autotrophs

• Predators

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What type of energy is stored in ATP?

• Electrical

• Thermal

• Light

• Chemical

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What happens when a phosphate group is removed from ATP?

• Energy is stored

• Glucose is created

• Energy is released

• The molecule becomes glucose

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Why do cells not store large amounts of ATP?

• ATP is not important

• ATP is unstable

• ATP doesn’t store a lot of energy

• ATP is harmful in large amounts

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Which process makes ATP from glucose?

• Digestion

• Protein synthesis

• Cellular respiration

• Photosynthesis

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How does ADP become ATP?

• Glucose is removed

• A phosphate group is added

• A phosphate group is lost

• It is heated

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Which of the following is used for long-term energy storage?

• ATP

• ADP

• Oxygen

• Glucose