Chapter 11 Review

What evidence is there that Washington supported the idea that the President should not be all-powerful?

• He established a national bank.

• He set up a Cabinet to advise him on major decisions.

• He declared war on Britain.

• He vetoed all congressional bills.

What does the establishment of a Cabinet suggest about Washington's leadership style?

• He preferred to make decisions alone.

• He valued collaboration and diverse opinions.

• He wanted to reduce the power of Congress.

• He was indifferent to advice.

What message was Washington trying to express when he warned against the destructive spirit of political parties?

• Political parties are necessary for democracy.

• Party divisions could weaken government and create political enemies.

• Political parties should be banned.

• Everyone should join the same political party.

Why did Washington believe that working together was important for the government?

• To ensure that all citizens had a voice.

• To maintain peace and unity in the country.

• To promote competition among parties.

• To strengthen foreign alliances.

What facts support the conclusion that Jefferson was not a Federalist?

• He supported a strong central government.

• He believed in citizens having more power/say in the government.

• He increased taxes on the wealthy.

• He expanded the size of the military.

Which action taken by Jefferson demonstrates his belief in reducing government power?

• Cutting taxes

• Increasing military forces

• Strengthening federal authority

• Expanding trade agreements

What series of events led to the Louisiana Purchase?

• The US waged war on Spain.

• Pioneers made settlements along the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers, and the Spanish closed the port of New Orleans.

• The French invaded the United States.

• The British offered to sell the territory to the US.

Why was the port of New Orleans significant to American pioneers?

• It was a popular tourist destination.

• It was essential for shipping goods to market.

• It was the capital of the United States.

• It was a site of military importance.

What role did France play in causing the War of 1812?

• France supported the US against Britain.

• France and Britain were at war, interfering with US shipping.

• France invaded the United States.

• France remained neutral during the conflict.

What was the primary consequence of the interference with US shipping by France and Britain?

• Increased trade with other countries.

• Economic stability for the United States.

• Growing tensions that led to the War of 1812.

• A peaceful resolution between the nations.