Texto PSQ 2025 Quiz EN

What is a token in textometry?

• An individual connection ID to Voyant Tools

• A group of words linked by meaning

• Each unique word form present in the corpus

• The smallest unit that a corpus consists of, usually a word.

What is a type in textometry?

• A type is a unique word form

• The type of document in a corpus

• The format of the data (csv, txt etc)

• A rare word

What does the term hapax mean?

• A word that appears in all texts of the corpus

• A word that appears only once in the corpus

• A Disney character

• The most frequent lemma in a corpus

Lemmatization is a process that consists of reducing ​ (a)   to their ​ (b)  

• word
• base form
• corpus

He can not bear the book about my bear with my can.

How many tokens: ​ (a)  

How many types: (b)  

How many lemmas: ​ (c)  

• 7
• 12
• 8
• 11
• 10

Classify the following properties of a corpus used in textometric analysis into three categories:

Groups:

(a) Essential

,

(b) Optional but possible

,

(c) Problematic

• Presence of images

• Uncontrolled language diversity

• Internal consistency and homogeneity

• Annotation suited to research goals

• Representativeness

What is a corpus in textometry?

• A dictionary of synonyms

• A word processing software

• A research unit

• A structured and significant set of texts for analysis

According to Zipf's law, the higher the rank of a word, the more its frequency is ___

• Low

• High

What does a high TTR (Type-Token Ratio) indicate in an author's text?

• The text contains few different words

• The vocabulary is rich and varied

• The author makes many mistakes

• The text is very long

Match each term to its correct definition.

• Negative correlates

• Words whose frequency increases or decreases in parallel with that of another word.

• Positive correlates

• Words whose frequency varies in the opposite direction to that of a target word.

• Collocates

• Words that frequently appear in the immediate vicinity of a target word.