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Critical Thinking Project

Authored by MIS WMM

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8th Grade

Used 3+ times

Critical Thinking Project
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11 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Scenario: You have a 5-liter jug and a 3-liter jug. You need to measure exactly 4 liters of water, but you have no markings on the jugs. How can you do it using only these two jugs and unlimited water?

Fill the 5-liter jug and pour into the 3-liter jug until it is full, leaving 2 liters in the 5-liter jug. Empty the 3-liter jug and pour the remaining 2 liters into it. Fill the 5-liter jug again and pour into the 3-liter jug until it is full, leaving exactly 4 liters in the 5-liter jug.

Fill the 3-liter jug and pour it into the 5-liter jug. Repeat this process until the 5-liter jug is full, then empty it and pour the remaining water from the 3-liter jug into the 5-liter jug.

Fill the 5-liter jug and pour it into the 3-liter jug until it is full, then empty the 3-liter jug and pour the remaining water from the 5-liter jug into the 3-liter jug.

Fill both jugs completely and then pour water from the 3-liter jug into the 5-liter jug until it is full.

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Scenario: You are in a room with three light switches, each controlling one of three bulbs in another room. You can only go into the other room once to check which switch controls which bulb. How do you determine which switch controls which bulb?

Turn on the first switch and leave it on for a few minutes, then turn it off and turn on the second switch. Go to the other room to check the bulbs. The bulb that is on is controlled by the second switch, the bulb that is off but warm is controlled by the first switch, and the bulb that is off and cold is controlled by the third switch.

Turn on all switches and go to the other room to check which bulbs are on.

Turn on the first switch, go to the other room, and check which bulb is on.

Turn on the second switch, wait for a few minutes, then turn it off and go to the other room.

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Scenario: Four people need to cross a narrow bridge at night. They have one flashlight, and a maximum of two people can cross at a time. They all walk at different speeds: Person A: 1 minute, Person B: 2 minutes, Person C: 5 minutes, Person D: 10 minutes. When two people cross, they must go at the slower person’s pace. The flashlight must always be taken back across. What is the fastest time they can all cross the bridge?

17 minutes

19 minutes

21 minutes

23 minutes

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Scenario: You have two hourglasses: One measures 7 minutes, the other measures 4 minutes. How can you use them to measure exactly 9 minutes?

Start both hourglasses at the same time. When the 4-minute hourglass runs out, flip it immediately. When the 7-minute hourglass runs out, flip it immediately. When the 4-minute hourglass runs out again, 9 minutes have passed.

Start the 7-minute hourglass. When it runs out, start the 4-minute hourglass. When the 4-minute hourglass runs out, 9 minutes have passed.

Start both hourglasses at the same time. When the 7-minute hourglass runs out, flip it immediately. When the 4-minute hourglass runs out, flip it immediately. When the 7-minute hourglass runs out again, 9 minutes have passed.

Start the 4-minute hourglass. When it runs out, start the 7-minute hourglass. When the 7-minute hourglass runs out, 9 minutes have passed.

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

5. The Two Doors and Two Guards Puzzle Scenario: You are standing in front of two doors. One door leads to certain death, and the other leads to freedom. There are two guards: - One always tells the truth. - One always lies. You can ask only one guard one question. What do you ask to find the correct door?

Ask one guard, 'Which door would the other guard say leads to freedom?' and choose the opposite door.

Ask one guard, 'Is the left door the door to freedom?' and choose based on the answer.

Ask one guard, 'Do you always tell the truth?' and choose based on the answer.

Ask one guard, 'Which door leads to freedom?' and choose that door.

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

6. The Poisoned Drink Puzzle Scenario: A detective is investigating a case where a group of friends went to a restaurant. Each person ordered the same drink with ice cubes. However, only those who drank after the ice melted were poisoned. Why?

The poison was in the ice cubes.

The poison was in the drink itself.

The poison was in the glass.

The poison was in the straw.

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

7. The Socks in the Dark Puzzle Scenario: You have a drawer containing 10 black socks and 10 white socks. The room is completely dark, and you can't see the socks. What is the minimum number of socks you need to pull out to guarantee getting a matching pair?

2

3

11

20

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