IT Security Risk Assessment ,ISO270001,ISO13335 Approaches

What is the first step in the IT Security Management Process?

• Implementing security controls

• Performing a security risk assessment

• Determining IT security objectives and policies

• Writing security procedures

What is a key factor when selecting security controls for an organization?

• Cost-effectiveness in protecting IT assets

• The latest trends in cybersecurity

• Randomly applying controls to see what works

• Relying solely on antivirus software

Why is it essential to have security awareness and training programs?

• To allow employees to bypass security controls when needed

• To reduce costs by replacing cybersecurity tools with trained employees

• To ensure employees follow security policies and procedures

• To make IT security optional

How can organizations maintain the effectiveness of security controls?

• Implementing them once and never updating them

• Monitoring their operation and making adjustments as needed

• Trusting employees to report security breaches

• ) Disabling controls during peak business hours

What should an organization do when a cyberattack is detected?

• Ignore it until it causes significant damage

• Wait for government agencies to take action

• React immediately with a predefined incident response plan

• Shut down the entire IT infrastructure

Which of the following is NOT a common way to handle risk?

• Avoid

• Transfer

• Ignore

• Mitigate

What does it mean to "transfer" a risk in cybersecurity?

• ) Eliminating the risk completely

• Ignoring the risk and hoping it does not happen

• Assigning the risk to an internal IT team

• Sharing the risk with a third party, such as cyber insurance or outsourcing

What does ISO/IEC 27001 focus on?

• Hardware performance optimization

• Best practices for building software applications

• Information Security Management Systems (ISMS)

• Ethical hacking techniques

According to ISO 13335, which of the following is NOT a recognized approach to identifying and mitigating risks?

• Baseline Approach

• Informal Approach

• Detailed Risk Analysis

• Randomized Approach

Why might an organization use the Combined Approach from ISO 13335?

• ) To apply different risk assessment techniques based on the situation

• To save time by avoiding risk analysis

• To use a one-size-fits-all security solution

• To eliminate all security threats permanently