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Our society faces critical challenges that (1) ________ urgent attention.

• needs

• needed

• need

• has needed

Overpopulation, poverty, environmental pollution, and lack (2) ________ access to quality education are affecting millions of lives.

• of

• to

• for

• in

These issues lead to social and economic imbalance, (3) ________ communities worldwide.

• affect

• affecting

• affected

• to affect

(4)________ awareness about mental health and social equality

• put

• take

• rise

• raise

Encourage community participation in social (5)_______. Every small effort counts! Let's work together to create a more inclusive,sustainable,and fair society for everyone. Your voice and actions can make a difference!

• initiative

• initite

• initial

• initially

Several cities are dealing with the crisis of overpopulation, (6) ________ .

• caused a dearth of resources

• causing a dearth of resources

• to cause a dearth of resources

• cause a dearth of resources

Social and economical imbalance among citizens creates problems in a community. As technology grows, the concept of Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things can be used into planning Smart cities (7) ________ .

• which can gradually tackle several issues in a coexistent society

• who can gradually tackle several issues in a coexistent society

• that gradual tackling of several issues in a coexistent society

• whose gradual tackling of several issues in a coexistent society

The building of a smart city requires large investments by the government. Nonetheless, it is one of the best changes possible in lifestyles if done with conscious implementation. Smart cities (8) ________ along with an efficient and optimum distribution of benefits.

• are designing for optimum usage of space and resources

• design for optimum usage of space and resources

• have designed for optimum usage of space and resources

• are designed for optimum usage of space and resources

It also aims at increasing connectivity at various levels among citizens, as well as between the administration and population. Public properties such as schools, roads, and hospitals are improved. The system can tackle several redundancies of the present system and save time and money. (9) ________ one can acknowledge that one needs to develop their lifestyles accordingly to adapt to present-day demands.

• however technology is rapidly advancing

• as technology is rapidly advancing

• despite technology is rapidly advancing

• unless technology is rapidly advancing

Smart cities are meant to be environment-friendly. There are devices which can keep track of air purity level, as well as other environmental and health-related factors. The investment in such a city should also include the maintenance of a conscious work-force which will review and amend the system. Therefore, a smart city will only reach a wholesome stage (10) ________ .

• unless it will stand up to the social and psychological needs of the population

• whether it stands up to the social and psychological needs of the population or not

• if it stands up to the social and psychological needs of the population

• if it would stand up to the social and psychological needs of the population