Understanding Cybersecurity and Programming Concepts

What is a common method used in phishing attacks?

• Sending malicious software through USB drives

• Sending deceptive emails to trick users into revealing personal information

• Hacking into secure networks directly

• Physically stealing a user's device

Which of the following is a basic programming concept?

• Phishing

• Loops

• Social engineering

• Encryption

What is a characteristic of a computer virus?

• It can replicate itself and spread to other files

• It is always beneficial to the computer

• It is a type of hardware

• It cannot be detected by any software

Which of the following best describes an algorithm?

• A type of computer virus

• A step-by-step procedure for solving a problem

• A method of social engineering

• A programming language

What is an important aspect of data privacy and security?

• Sharing passwords with friends

• Using strong, unique passwords for different accounts

• Writing passwords on a sticky note

• Using the same password for all accounts

How does social engineering impact individuals?

• It improves computer performance

• It manipulates people into giving away confidential information

• It enhances data encryption

• It increases internet speed

Which of the following is an example of a phishing attack?

• A pop-up ad offering a free prize

• An email from a bank asking for account details

• A software update notification

• A text message from a friend

What is a loop in programming?

• A type of computer virus

• A sequence of instructions that repeats until a condition is met

• A method of encrypting data

• A social engineering technique

What is the purpose of an algorithm in computing?

• To create computer viruses

• To provide a solution to a specific problem

• To manipulate users into revealing information

• To encrypt data

Which of the following is a good practice for data privacy?

• Using public Wi-Fi for online banking

• Regularly updating software and applications

• Sharing personal information on social media

• Ignoring software update notifications