Formative Assessment

What best describes Formative Assessment (Assessment for Learning)?

• A final test given at the end of a lesson to measure what students have learned.

• A planned, ongoing process used during learning to gather evidence and improve student understanding.

• A method of grading students based on their test scores only.

• A way to compare students’ performance with each other.

Answer explanation

Formative Assessment is a planned, ongoing process that occurs during learning. It focuses on gathering evidence to enhance student understanding, unlike final tests or grading methods that assess performance after learning.

How does formative assessment help define learning goals?

• By setting clear expectations for students

• By assigning random activities without explanation

• By focusing only on final exams

• By ignoring student progress during learning

Answer explanation

Formative assessment helps define learning goals by setting clear expectations for students, guiding them on what is needed to succeed, and allowing for adjustments based on their progress.

Why is data-driven decision-making important in formative assessment?

• It ensures all students get the same lessons without adjustments

• It helps teachers adjust instruction based on student performance

• It replaces the need for student-teacher interaction

• It only focuses on test scores

Answer explanation

Data-driven decision-making is crucial in formative assessment as it enables teachers to tailor their instruction based on how students are performing, ensuring that each student's needs are met effectively.

How does formative assessment contribute to improved academic achievement?

• By limiting student-teacher interactions

• By ignoring student progress throughout the lesson

• By identifying and addressing student learning needs early

• By focusing only on grading students

Answer explanation

Formative assessment helps identify and address student learning needs early, allowing for timely interventions that enhance understanding and improve academic achievement.

Focused and targeted ________ provides specific and actionable guidance to help students improve their learning.

Answer explanation

Focused and targeted feedback provides specific and actionable guidance, enabling students to identify areas for improvement and enhance their learning effectively.